Home (Bittern)
Home  
 
 
Home » Animals » Bittern


 

Bittern

Animals BisonBivalve

Bittern
Related Category: Vertebrate Zoology
common name for migratory marsh birds of the family Ardeidae (heron family).

 


Bittern (Birds)
From LoveToKnow 1911
BITTERN, a genus of wading birds, belonging to the family Ardeidae, comprising several species closely allied to the herons, from which they differ chiefly in their shorter neck, ...

Bitterns are a classification of wading birds in the heron family Ardeidae. Species named as bitterns tend to be the shorter necked, often more secretive members of this family.

Bittern, Migratory marsh bird of the heron family. The American species, often called stake driver because of the males booming call it in the spring, is widely distributed in East North America .

Sunbittern (Eurypyga helias)
Brazil
The Sunbittern is unmistakable and so unique that it is placed in its own family.

Sunbittern chicks and eggs may also be eaten by small mammals
and snakes.
Related Links
Join Aqua Mail ...

The sunbittern is usually placed in the Gruiformes, but this was always considered preliminary.

Bittern walking
Bitterns walk slowly and deliberately, and may stand motionless for some time before taking their next step.
Close-up of bittern's head ...

OTHER NAMES: Dwarf Bittern, Little Bittern, Cory's Bittern, Least Heron.

Bitterns make nests of sticks, mud and decaying vegetable material in trees or bushes. Both parents tend to their clutch. The male and female protect and feed the chicks in turn during the first two weeks, never leaving the nest unattended.

Bitterns might be confused with the young of Black-crowned or Yellow-crowned Night Herons, but the latter have no black streak on the sides of the neck, ...

Bittern's feathers are much fancied by trout fishermen as they apparently look a lot like whitebait when trailed in the water.
The American species has attracted much folklore. Thoreau called the bittern, "the genius of the bog".
home ...

Sunbittern
A long-billed bird, the sunbittern has a thin neck and patterned feathers. When threatened, it will spread its wings to display numerous eyespots. With its tail lifted as well, its feathers form a semicircle.
next photo ...

The Bittern makes its home in extensive grassy meadows with plenty of water, but in the season of migration may be found and heard "booming" in smaller and more accessible swampy places.

This bittern uses resounding calls to communicate within the thick vegetation that dominates its nesting habitats.

This bittern winters in the southern United States and Central America. It summers throughout Canada and much of the United States. As a long-distance migrant, it has a occurred as a very rare vagrant in Europe, including Great Britain and Ireland.

Black bittern - species profile (PDF - 180KB)
Black Bittern - profile
Scientific name: Ixobrychus flavicollis
Conservation status in NSW: Vulnerable ...

LEAST BITTERN, Ardea exilis, Wils. Amer. Orn., vol. viii. p. 37.
ARDEA EXILIS, Bonap. Syn., p. 308.
LEAST BITTERN, Ardea exilis, Nutt. Man., vol. ii. p. 66.
LEAST BITTERN, Ardea exilis, Aud. Orn. Biog., vol. iii. p. 77; vol. v.p. 606.

Yellow Bittern Ixobrychus sinensis
Described by: Gmelin (1789)
Alternate common name(s): Chinese Little-bittern, Little Yellow Bittern
Old scientific name(s): None known by website authors ...

Herons, Bitterns
Photographs on this page courtesy of SFWMD
The Least Bittern usually inhabits freshwater marshes in central and south Florida where it nests in low vegetation above the water or at the water's edge.

American Bittern
This report is one in a series of literature syntheses on North American grassland birds. The need for these reports was identified by the Prairie Pothole Joint Venture (PPJV), a part of the North American Waterfowl Management Plan.

American Bittern Photos
Click on the thumbnail for high-resolution photos. Click here for the species description page for the American Bittern.
American Bittern 1 ...

The Least Bittern (Ixobrychus exilis) is a summer resident over a large part of the United States including coastal and south Texas.

Adaptations: Bitterns hide by standing with their bill pointed upwards. Their feather coloration provides camouflage in tall vegetation.
Non-DNR Links
Botaurus lentiginosus (University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology) ...

The American Bittern feeds mostly on frogs, snakes, small fish and creyfish in the marshes. It will occasionally visit open fields to dine on grashoppers and mice.
Notes ...

Diet The American Bittern eats small fish, eels, small snakes, salamanders, insects, frogs, crayfish, and small mammals. It stands still in the water and waits for its prey. When it spots something, it quickly goes after it and catches it in its bill.

01/19/98 NAME - Least Bittern FAMILY - Ardeidae SCIENTIFIC NAME - Ixobrychus exilis exilis SYNONYMS - Ardea exilis - Gmelin, 1789 REFERENCES - 1 and 2 National abundance, Conservation or Economic Status Reference Resident, species present all year.

Bitterns, Herons, and Allies (ARDEIDAE)
Ibises and Spoonbills (THRESKIORNITHIDAE)
Storks (CICONIIDAE)
New World Vultures (CATHARTIDAE) ...

"My bitterness about the wolf reintroduction program isn't so much with the wolves themselves. I like wolves, what I know of them," Robart continued. "It's with how the government brought them to us.

LEAST BITTERN
Ixobrychus exilis
Least Bitterns are cryptically colored and secretive; they can also,exist in small patches of marsh habitat that are often overlooked. Thus, they have probably escaped detection in many locations in Texas.

Least Bittern
Fall Sighting Information: uncommon
Nest on or near Refuge? yes
Red-winged Blackbird
Fall Sighting Information: abundant
Nest on or near Refuge? yes ...

Least Bittern (Ixobrychus exilis)
Little Blue Heron (Egretta caerulea)
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron (Nyctanassa violacea) ...

Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus
Brolga Grus rubicundus
Australian Pelican Pelecanus conspicillatus ...

American Bittern - Botaurus lentiginosus
Great Blue Heron - Ardea herodias
Great Egret - Ardea alba
Snowy Egret - Egretta thula
Tricolored Heron - Egretta tricolor
Cattle Egret - Bubulcus ibis
Green Heron - Butorides virescens ...

American Bittern
One of the highlights of our recent Holiday Bird Count (I'm starting a politically correct trend here) was the sighting of not one but two American Bitterns (Botaurus lentiginosus) at Muddy Hollow Pond near Limantour Beach.

This family includes the herons, bitterns and egrets. These wading birds generally have long necks, long legs, short tails and long spear - shaped bills.

The marsh-dwelling herons called bitterns (genus Botaurus) "freeze" with their striped necks and long bills pointing straight up, emphasizing their resemblance to the surrounding reeds.

check at paddyfield, forest edge & orchard for Purple Heron, Malay Night Heron, Cinnamon Bittern, Crested Serpent Eagle, Japanese Sparrowhawk, Grey-faced Buzzard-Eagle (winter), Pied Harrier (rare), ...

Ciconiiformes [herons, bitterns, hammerkops, storks, ibises, spoonbills, flamingos]
FAMILY:
Ciconiidae [storks - 19 species] ...

Most of these secretive marsh birds belong to two families: bitterns and rails. And most are in critical peril in the United States - listed as federal species of concern or as endangered by states.

Adults
American black ducks (Anas rubripes), mallards (Anas platyrhynchos), herons (Ardeidae), bitterns (Ardeidae), rails (Rallidae), northern harriers (Circus cyaneus), and crows (Corvus spp.) prey upon both tadpoles and adults (Stockwell 1999).

Most species construct their loose, flat, platform-style nests high
in the branches of swamp trees. Notable exceptions are the bitterns,
which are solitary rather than colonial and place their nests
among reeds on the ground.

Утки, гусыни, "ебеди
Seabirds
Shore-Birds, Waders
Bitterns, цап"и, Egrets
Waterbirds ...

Herons:
Herons have a slight resemblance to different types of birds such as the storks, spoonbills etc. These are also known as egrets or bitterns. Such birds are generally found near wetlands. These feed on aquatic life.

Newbery, P., Schffer, N. and Smith, K. (1996) European Union Bittern Botarus stellaris Action Plan. Royal Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, and BirdLife International.

Limpkin (Aramidae)
Trumpeters (Psophiidae)
Rails, Gallinules and Coots (Rallidae)
Finfoots (Heliornithidae)
Kagu (Rhynochetidae)
Sunbittern (Eurypygidae)
Seriemas (Cariamidae)
Bustards (Otididae) ...

The big Grey Heron (family Ardeidae - Herons and Bitterns) actually is a very unwelcome visitor to our garden, for it is after the life in our pond, including our beautiful fish and the frogs.

The first and smallest, Metaves contains flamingos and grebes,alongside the hoatzin, pigeons, sand grouse, the paraphyletic Caprimulgiformes, the Apodiformes, tropic birds, mesites, sunbittern and kagu.

Its intestines taste bitter, so fish should be gutted before salting or canning, but in Japan it is grilled as a whole. The fish is often flavored with lemon juice, radish juice, or vinegar to improve the bitterness left by the viscera.

See also: Oriole, Heron, Macaw, Parakeet, Pigeon