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Pileated Woodpecker

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Pileated Woodpecker
Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus)
What they look like: The crest of the Pileated woodpecker's head is bright red. The throat is black with a white stripe on the side. The body is dark gray to black.

 


Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus)
Pileated Woodpecker is the largest and least common of the 7 woodpecker species found throughout North Carolina. This nest, with three very cute young'uns, was high in a Loblolly Pine tree.

Pileated woodpecker Dryocopus pileatus
Identification Tips:
Length: 15 inches
Very large (crow-sized) black and white woodpecker
Prominent red crest at rear of head
White throat ...

Pileated Woodpecker
Range
From southern British Columbia eastward to Nova Scotia. From forested North Dakota, Oklahoma and Texas eastward to the Atlantic coast and northward.

Pileated Woodpecker
Relatives in same Genus
Lineated Woodpecker (D. lineatus) ...

The Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocopus pileatus) ranges across much of the eastern United States, north and west across Canada and down the Pacific coast through parts of Washington, Oregon, Montana, and California.

Pileated woodpeckers are about 15 to 17 inches tall with a wingspan of approximately 30 inches. They have a predominantly black body with red and white on the head and white on the neck and wing linings.

Pileated woodpeckers prefer to make their nests in the tallest and largest available trees. Old growth forests make the best habitat for pileated woodpeckers.
Piliated Woodpecker
HUNGRY_MOTHER
Hungry Mother SP ...

Pileated Woodpeckers are rare to uncommon in Weaselhead and South Glenmore Park all year round. They are absent to extremely rare in North Glenmore Park.

Pileated Woodpecker Range
Audio
Fast Facts
Type: Bird Diet: Omnivore Size: Body, 16 to 19 in (40 to 49 cm); wingspan, 26 to 30 in (66 to 75 cm) Weight: 8.8 to 12.3 oz (250 to 350 g) Size relative to a tea cup: ...

The pileated woodpecker lives in coniferous and deciduous forests.
Diet The pileated woodpecker eats insects, fruits and nuts. A large part of its diet is made up of carpenter ants and beetle larvae.

Pileated Woodpecker
Dryocopus pileatus
Body
Color of the woodpeacker is black and white woodpecker. Prominent red crest at rear of head. White throat.

Pileated Woodpecker
Photo from from the Breeding Bird Survey page
Last updated 4/13/96
This largest of North America's remaining woodpeckers is easily heard, but often not seen.

Pileated Woodpecker
Dryocopus pileatus (Linnaeus)
Status Uncommon resident. Breeds. Generally restricted to old-growth woodlands remote from settlement.

THE PILEATED WOODPECKER.
[Pileated Woodpecker.]
PICUS PILEATUS, Linn.
[Dryocopus pileatus.] ...

Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocuopus pileatus)
Life History & Michigan History
Non-DNR Links
Life History & Michigan History ...

Pileated Woodpecker: Almost the size of a crow, this is the largest sized woodpecker, and is found in most parts of North America.

Pileated Woodpecker (Dryocpus pileatus)
Red-bellied Woodpecker (Melanerpes erythrocephus)
Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis) ...

Pileated Woodpecker
Dryocopus pileatus
Pileated woodpeckers are large, cavity-nesting birds that feed mainly on insects, fruits, berries, and nuts.

Pileated Woodpecker
Winter Sighting Information: rare
Nest on or near Refuge? yes
Red-bellied Woodpecker
Winter Sighting Information: uncommon
Nest on or near Refuge? no ...

The Pileated Woodpecker requires large areas for its territory. Change of timber practices and the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918 helped increase the numbers of this bird.

Availability of pileated woodpecker cavities and use by other species. Journal of Wildlife Management. 64(1): 52-59. [33867] 22. Brown, David E., ed. 1982. Biotic communities of the American Southwest--United States and Mexico.

Often the natural tree cavities are made by broken limbs, unless they are made by Pileated Woodpeckers or Black Woodpeckers, the only tree-cavity-making animals who make a cavity large enough to normally accommodate a goldeneye.

Breeding: Nest sites for the Northern Hawk Owl are most often in enlarged Northern Flicker or Pileated Woodpecker holes, tops or hollows of tree stumps, and even occasionally in old nests of raptors or crows.

villosus, the red-crested pileated woodpecker, or logcock, Hylotomus pileatus (about 17 in./44.3 cm long), which is similar to the nearly extinct ivory-billed woodpecker; the redheaded and three-toed woodpeckers, genus Picoides; ...

Many natural nest sites are drilled by woodpeckers but only those made by pileated woodpeckers are large enough for ducks to use.

What is this Gull?
Leucistic Pileated Woodpecker
Slate-throated Whitestart Myioborus miniatus
The Lost Warblers of the Farallon Islands
A Problem with Gulls ...

They nest in cavities in trees, often using old Flicker or Pileated Woodpecker nests. A clutch may range from 5 to 10 eggs. The incubation period ranges from 28 to 33 days.

White wing patches and a stripe down the side of its neck continuing down the back distinguish it from the Pileated Woodpecker, the only bird that could be confused with this species.

The eggs are the second largest of the North American woodpecker species, exceeded only by the Pileated Woodpecker's. Incubation is by both sexes for approximately 11 to 12 days.

In North America the Downy woodpecker is (six and a half inches long), the larger hairy woodpecker; the red crested pileated woodpecker or logcock , about 17 in.

The Downy Woodpecker (Picoides pubescens) is American's smallest, measuring less than 7" long and weighing less than an ounce. The Pileated Woodpecker weighs 10 ounces, ...

They nest almost exclusively in holes excavated by Northern Flickers and, on occasion, by Pileated Woodpeckers.
Unlike many ducks, it is mostly monogamous, often remaining with the same mate for several years.

Instead, they must depend on woodpeckers and natural processes to create holes in trees. Kestrels nest predominantly in dead but standing longleaf pine trees, called snags, usually in the abandoned cavities of pileated woodpeckers.

These birds include Baltimore orioles, wood ducks, barred owls, black-crowned night-herons, red-shouldered hawks, red-tailed hawks, Cooper’s hawks, screech-owls, ruby-throated hummingbirds, downy woodpeckers, pileated woodpeckers, ...

See also: Woodpecker, Flicker, Northern Flicker, Downy Woodpecker, Hairy woodpecker