Greek

Greek Art and Architecture, the art and architecture of Greece and the Greek colonies dating from about 1100 bc to the 1st century bc. They have... American Art and Architecture: Greek Revival ...

Greek Revival Architecture in America, Talbot Hamlin, OUP, 1944 Greek Revival America, Roger G. Kennedy, 1989 Greek Revival America?

Greek Revival Style in Buffalo, NY 1820-1860 Table of Contents: Overview of the Greek Revival Style Illustrated Greek Architecture Features ...

GREEK REVIVAL (c.1830-c.1875) The antiquities of Greece inspired the Greek Revival style, the most common 19th century architectural style in Vermont. This style was in widespread use from the 1830s until after the Civil War.

Greek Revival (1800-1855) STYLES MENU (In roughly chronological order) HOME ...

During the Classical Greek architecture period, it was made up of three different orders that are most commonly seen in their temples. These three orders were the Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian. The orders are also known for their columns style.

Greek Revival 2-2.5 stories Professionals in the mid-19th century saw the U.S., with its democratic principles, as the spiritual successor of ancient Greece.

Greek key or meander: an ornamental motif consisting of continuous band arranged in rectilinear forms. See also other repetative decorative motifs Click here for pronounciation Go to Main Glossary Page ...

These are some examples of modern Greek Architecture. 1. Is Corinthian 2. Is Doric 3. Is Ionic 4. Is also Corinthian ...

Greek Revival: ca. 1820-1860 Main characteristics include heavy, low front gables and columns that are reminiscent of Greek temples. The Greek Revival marks a merging of other styles and the beginning of the Victorian era.

Greek Revival (Classical Revival) Although Georgian and Federal style buildings featured some classical elements, the full replication of classical Greek and Roman buildings began only in the late 18th century, ...

Greek Revival 1835 - 1860 Greek orders, low roofs, simple flat moldings, rectangular windows and doors, American bond brickwork ...

Greek Cross - A cross in which all the arms are the same length. Iconography - Applies to the symbolic meaning of images depicted in works of art. Inner flyers - The inner flying buttress arch over a double aisle, usually at the apse end.

Greek-cross Plan - style of church with four equal arms. Latin-cross Plan - church plan with one arm longer than the other three. Lectern - a reading desk, often in the shape of an eagle, made to hold the Bible during services. Usually made of brass.

Greek Revival Style -- Mid-19th century revival of forms and ornament of architecture of ancient Greece. Hipped Roof -- A roof with uniform slopes on all four sides. Hood Mold -- A projecting molding above an arch, doorway or window.

Greek citadel sited prominently above the rest of a city. / A citadel- Athens ;Greek highest polis, a city. Acrylic Adhesive ...

Greek order columns - Doric (plain capital, fluted, with no base), Ionic (a capital with opposing spiraling volutes) and Corinthian (ornate capital with stylized acanthus leaves). (p. 58).

Greek Revival: Identify the style by its entry, full-height, or full-building width porches, entryway columns sized in scale to the porch type, and a front door surrounded by narrow rectangular windows. Roofs are generally gabled or hipped.

Greek Cross This is a cross shape in which all the arms are the same lengths. In architecture, used as a term to describe a church whose ground plan resembles this shape.

Fret / Greek Key - ornamental patterns consisting of continuous bands of fillets interlocking at right angles in key shaped patterns. The fillets can be incised, in relief, or painted. Sometimes referred to as "Greek Key".

agora: (Greek) public square or market place. alternating supports: a system in which piers of complex section alternate with simple columns or pillars.

elysiumIn Greek mythology, Elysium is the place where the blessed go after death (the Elysian Fields). An elysium is a place of ideal happiness.

Classical Greek chair with sabre legs, the front ones curving forwards and the back ones backwards. The chair-back has a concave top-rail attached to verticals. Kneehole desk ...

The ancient Greek and Roman doors were either single doors (µov00Upat, unifores), double doors (&thipat, bifores or geminae) or folding doors (7rr1)1(Es, valvae); in the last case the leaves were hinged and folded back one over Balawat Gates, ...

Atlantes - In Greek architecture, atlantes are figures or half figures of men, used as columns to support an entablature.

doric column A Greek-style column with only a simple decoration around the top, usually a smooth or slightly rounded band of wood, stone or plaster. echinus A convex projecting moulding near the top of a capital.

How to Tell Apart Greek Columns Not sure how to tell Doric from Ionic or Corinthian? Here are quick and easy tips from your Guide to Greece for Visitors. Ancient Greece and Crete Find facts and photos for great buildings of ancient Greece and Crete ...

Ionic - The type of Greek column characterized by scroll-like decorations.

A stylization of the acanthus leaf began in Greek and Roman decoration, especially on the Corinthian capital. Aisle: Open area of a church parallel to the nave and separated from it by columns or piers; Space between arcade and outer wall.

herm a statue of the head of a Greek god set on a square stone pillar. hermitage a garden building, often complete with a hired "hermit" to live there, calculated to raise an appreciation for contemplation in the context of nature.

acropolis The citadel in ancient Greek towns. adobe Sun-dried brick used in places with warm, dry climates, such as Egypt and Mexico; the clay from which bricks are made; the structures built out of adobe bricks.

section, usually for a support DENTIL: a small square shape often repeated in a horizontal line DOME: a vault of even curvature on a circular base which can be segmental, semicircular, pointed, or bulbous DORIC ORDER: the earliest of the Greek orders ...

Says Vasari, "Then arose new architects who after the manner of their barbarous nations erected buildings in that style which we call Gothic", while Evelyn but expresses the mental attitude of his own time when he writes, "The ancient Greek and ...

Three of them are Greek: Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian (DIC). The remaining two, Composite and Tuscan, were developed by the Romans. The three Greek orders and the Roman Composite all have FLUTES (vertical grooves in a series encircling the shaft).

Large island off the southern coast of Turkey and east coast of Syria with a mixed Greek- and Turkish-speaking population. Definition ...

Casemate, Casement, Cazemate, Cazematte: (1) A chamber within a tower used to house artillery away from the elements such as catapults, Greek from the 4th century BC.

In Roman towns in Greek lands, the Greek term agora is often used instead. The forum was often surrounded by the most important governmental institutions such as a curia building, temple to Jupiter Capitolium, basilica or other such structures.

Pedley, John Griffiths. Greek Art and Archaeology. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall, 1993. The Oxford English Dictionary. Eds. James A.H. Murray, Henry Bradley, W.A. Craigie, and C.T. Onions. Second Edition. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1989, vols. 1-20.

Ionic order: one of the three orders of Greek architecture; characterized by ornamental scrolls on the capitals. Jerkinhead roof: a roof in which the end of a gable roof is cut off by a secondary slope forming a hip.

an alphabet used by the Anglo-Saxons and Norse people that modified Roman and Greek characters to facilitate carving in stone and wood rusticated masonry cut to appear strong, often by having deeply cut joints or a deliberately roughened stone finish ...

Doric One of five classical orders, recognizable by its simple capital. The Greek Doric column has a fluted shaft and no base; the Roman Doric column may be fluted or smooth and rests on a molded base.

capital - top part of a column, usually decorated. (see column for the three classical Greek Orders) carpenter gothic - ornate wood decoration; also called gingerbread, carpenter's lace ...

Crypt: Low room underneath the choir of the church used as a sepulchral vault. From the Greek kryptós meaning "hidden." Examples include the crypt at Notre-Dame in Paris.

FRIEZE A decorative band usually placed along the top of a wall. Stencils cut from cow hides were used by workers to create repeated patterns such as this Greek key or stepped fret pattern. Mission San Luis Rey ...

The word ambo comes from a Greek word meaning 'both.' In common usage, however, ambos are incorrectly called pulpits. Ambry (or Aumbry) An ambry (or aumbry) is a niche in the wall in a large church.

Renaissance altarpieces often followed this format, with the two outer panels hinged so that they could fold like doors in front of the main, center panel. From the Greek tri- "three" + ptychē "fold".

Of great inner intensity and power, the statues of prophets and Greek philosophers he created about 1290 for the facade of the Cathedral of Siena are also the masterpieces of this entire Italian period.

See also: Architecture, Roman, Classical, House, Greek revival