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Context-free grammar

Artificial Intelligence Content-based image retrievalContingency table

12.2 Context-Free Grammars
12.2.1 Formal definition of Context-Free Grammar
12.3 Some Grammar Rules for English ...

 


These context-free grammar generating algorithms first read the whole given symbol-sequence and then start to make decisions:
Byte pair encoding and its optimizations.
[edit] Applications ...

Stochastic context-free grammar A joint statistical model for an arbitrarily-long sequence of variables which generalizes a Markov chain.

The use of context-free grammars for describing fragments of languages led to important advances in uniformity, both in specification and in implementation.

It has been evaluated on artificial context-free grammars with thousands of rules, on natural languages as diverse as English and Chinese, on coding regions in DNA sequences, and on protein data correlating sequence with function.

A formal language used to define context-free grammars where a formal grammer consists of a set of rules with a left and right side separated by the symbol '::='.

the Cocke-Younger-Kasami (CYK) algorithm which determines whether and how a given string can be generated by a given context-free grammar;
the use of transposition tables and refutation tables in computer chess;
the Viterbi algorithm; ...

Nondeterministic bottom-up parsing algorithm for context-free grammars. It picks one parse to return. Each node in a parse tree has two fields: CATEGORY and CHILDREN.

parse tree a tree structure describing the derivation of a sentence in a language according to the rules of a context-free grammar.

See also: Knowledge, Inference, Demon, Natural language processing, Parsing

Artificial Intelligence Content-based image retrievalContingency table

 
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