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Galactic center

Astronomy Galactic CannibalismGalactic cluster

Galactic Center of Milky way and a meteor
The central parsec around Sagittarius A* contains thousands of stars. Although most of them are old red main sequence stars, the Galactic Center is also rich in massive stars.

 


galactic center The center of the Milky Way, or any other, galaxy. The point about which the disk of a spiral galaxy rotates.

Galactic Centers
Are now thought to comprise black holes - which would explain why the centre of our Galaxy appears strangely obscure, and emits only infrared radiation.
Galactic Cluster ...

Galactic Center: The central region of a galaxy characterized by high densities of stars. The center may also contain a supermassive black hole.

Galactic Center
Observed structure of the Milky Way's spiral arms
The galactic disc, which bulges outward at the galactic center, has a diameter of between 70,000 and 100,000 light-years.

Galactic Center
Cygnus Region
The images to the left, of the central region of our own Milky Way Galaxy and of the Cygnus star-forming region, show how areas which cannot be seen in visible light can show up very brightly in the infrared.

Galactic Center
The central hub or nucleus of a galaxy. The Milky Way's galactic center is about 28,000 light-years from Earth.
Galactic Disk ...

Galactic Center SagaGalactic Civil WarGalactic Civilizations
Galactic Civilizations II: Dark AvatarGalactic Civilizations II: Dread LordsGalactic Confederacy
Galactic coordinate systemGalactic coronaGalactic cosmic ray ...

The Galactic center
low surface brightness galaxy
A "Big Bang" does not resolve Olbers' paradox ...

The galactic center harbors a compact object of very large mass (named Sagittarius A*), strongly suspected to be a supermassive black hole. Most galaxies are believed to have a supermassive black hole at their center.

only in the galactic center
in the disk and spiral arms
in the globular clusters
in equal numbers throughout the galaxy ...

15. The Galactic center has been extensively studied at visible and ultraviolet wavelengths. (Hint)
SELF-TEST: FILL IN THE BLANK
1. One difficulty in studying our own galaxy in its entirety is that we live _____. (Hint) ...

Trifid Nebula
Galactic center (Sha Ka Ree)
Ross 154 (V1216 Sagittarii)
Scorpius (Scorpii) ...

S-7A. The Black Hole at
our Galactic Center
LS-7A. Discovery
of Atoms and Nuclei ...

As for seeing the Galactic center: a search in the "Astronomy Picture of the Day" site has turned up 3 nice pictures: ...

A radio source (the galactic center) about 12 pc in diameter. (Sgr A West is a thermal source; Sgr A East is a nonthermal source.) [H76]
Sagittarius A* ...

The 21-cm emission will include contributions of hydrogen at different distances from the galactic center and different doppler shifts with respect to us.

Its about 27 thousand light years from earth yet only about 4600 light years distant to the Galactic Center.

These images illustrate the four-year data products as measured at 53 GHz, in galactic coordinates with the galactic center in the middle.

The Hubble Space Telescope's Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer (NICMOS) was needed to take the picture, because the star is hidden at the galactic center, behind a great deal of obscuring dust.

With extremely elliptical galactic orbits, they can move as far away as 100,000 light-years from the galactic center and as close a few thousand ly.

Mysterious Gas in the Galactic Center
(Added 06/27/04) 170 hours of observations of the galactic center with NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory have revealed a diffuse glow of 10 million °C gas that astronomers cannot explain.

Does it take more or less time to complete one orbit of the galactic center?

The Sun is in the galactic disk, about half-way from the galactic center to the outer edge of the disk. All of the stars we see in the sky are part of this disk.

This never-before-seen view shows the Milky Way from an edge-on perspective with the galactic north pole at the top, the south pole at the bottom and the galactic center at the center.

Active galactic nuclei are galaxies that have a massive black hole at the galactic center (nucleus).

Sagittarius A-Star - The Milky Way's Galactic Center
(Image NASA et al.) Our Solar System revolves around the center of the Milky Way Galaxy (the Galactic Center). A large Black Hole lies at this center.

The Galactic center, so buried in thick interstellar dust that it is not visible optically, is almost universally believed to be a massive black hole. Second, the "Gamma" designation refers to TWO stars.

It lies some 25,000 light-years away near the galactic center and is named after a series of arch-shaped filaments, detected at radio wavelengths, that lie in its vicinity.

It is among the more distant globulars, situated about 60,000 light-years from the galactic center. This would put it at about 62,000 light-years from Earth. The cluster has a diameter of around 250 light-years. M53 has a magnitude of 7.

It actually lies on another spiral arm of our galaxy, closer to the galactic center.

Let be the circular velocity about the galactic center and the distance of the sun from the galactic center. Then the quantities
(1)
(2) ...

Gas and stars in disk move in circular orbits around the galactic center; halo stars have random orbits in three dimensions.
Stars and gas have very irregular orbits.
Stars have random orbits in three dimensions.

The clouds obscure the view of the galaxy in certain directions, particularly in the direction of the galactic center.

Estimates place the solar system at between 25,000 and 28,000 light years from the galactic center. Its speed is about 220 kilometers per second, and it completes one revolution every 226 million years.

Milky Way -- direction to galactic center
Milky Way Galaxy
Milky Way Galaxy II ...

Galactic Longitude - The angular distance, measured eastward around the galactic equator, from the galactic center to the point on the equator nearest the direction to a body
Galactic Nucleus - The central region of the Milky Way ...

Over 200 extrasolar planets have been confirmed, mostly by indirect methods, and Hubble recently added to the tally by finding evidence for possibly 16 Jupiter-sized planets24 in a small patch of sky towards the galactic center.

The thin disk of the Milky Way has a scale height of ~400 light years and scale length of ~10,000 light years and rotates about the galactic center at ~220 km/sec.

A plot showing the orbital velocity of stars in a spiral galaxy versus distance from the galactic center.
velocity dispersion - (n.) ...

This faint cluster 3°36' East of g Delphini (see finder chart below) is one of the most distant Milky Way globulars. It is located about 185,000 ly away from us and about 150,000 ly from Galactic Center.

The Milky Way's diameter is about 100,000 light-years, with the Sun orbiting about 27,000 light-years from the galactic center. However, most of the galaxy's mass consists of "dark matter" which encircles the Milky Way's disk in a vast halo.

Earth-orbiting spacecraft are called satellites. While deep-space vehicles are technically satellites of the sun or of another planet, or of the galactic center, they are generally called spacecraft instead of satellites.

It is widely speculated that these jets or beams transport energy away from the galactic nucleus to the radio-emitting plasma and that the source of energy lies in a massive object, possibly a black hole located at the galactic center.

It is also referred to as the World and Wiktionary:Terra.Note that by International Astronomical Union convention, the term "Terra" is used for naming extensive land masses, rather...
and from within the galactic center.

Gamma ray telescopes, like Fermi Gamma ray Space Telescope, are observing the Galactic center (where the highest density of nearby Dark Matter should exist) and are searching for specific Gamma ray energy signatures.

See also: Galaxy, Light, Sun, Star, Distance