IRAS Mosaic of the South Celestial Pole
The infrared sky at the south celestial polar cap is displayed in this image constructed from nine fields of the Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) Sky Survey Atlas.
IRAS was designed to catalogue fixed sources so it scanned the same region of sky several times. John Davies and Simon Green (then at University of Leicester) searched the rejected sources for moving objects.
IRAS
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IRAS Galaxy
Any galaxy which was discovered by the Infra-Red Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) to possess an excessive amount of infrared emission.
IRAS Samples ...
IRAS, which performed an all-sky survey in infrared, as well as discovering disks of dust and gas around many nearby stars, such as Fomalhaut, Vega and Beta Pictoris. This ceased functioning in 1982 and has since re-entered the atmosphere.
The IRAS survey showed that far-IR emission is ubiquitous among spiral and irregular galaxies, even some for which optical data suggested a very modest dust content.
The IRAS satellite found that Vega had too much infrared emission, and that has been attributed to a dust shell (with a mass of maybe Earth's moon).
In 1984 IRAS identified a new type of diffuse molecular cloud. These were diffuse filamentary clouds that are visible at high galactic latitudes (looking out of the plane of the galactic disc).
From the IRAS (Infrared) satellite. Courtesy of Infrared Processing and Analysis Center, Caltech/JPL. IPAC is NASA's Infrared Astrophysics Data Center.
NGC 1333 IRAS 4A is part of the Perseus molecular cloud complex - a collection of gas and dust holding as much mass as 130,000 suns. This region is actively forming stars.
Data from IRAS (a satellite infrared observatory) have contributed considerably to our view of the ISM.
IRAS (Space Flight Glossary - JPL) Infrared Astronomy Satellite. IRAS-Araki-Alcock comet (NASA Thesaurus) The closest known approaching comet to the Earth since 1770, ...
One of the most extreme of these is 3200 Phaethon, discovered by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) in 1983. (It was the first asteroid to be discovered by a spacecraft.) Phaethon approaches to within 0.
The first IR satellite to be launched (1983) was the Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS), a joint venture of the United States, Great Britain, and the Netherlands.
The most advanced facility to function in this part of the spectrum is the Infrared Astronomy Satellite (IRAS), shown in Figure 5.27(b). Launched into Earth orbit in 1983 but now inoperative, this British"Dutch"U.S. satellite housed a 0.
Observations with the Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) led to the identification of many highly luminous galaxies that emit a substantial fraction of their energy in the far infrared, i.e.
In the 1980s, the Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) revealed an "excess" of far-infrared radiation in the spectrum of AU Mic.
In 1983, an orbiting satellite called IRAS discovered far more infrared radiation -- which has waves longer than red light -- coming from the Fomalhaut than expected for small interstellar dust grains found around young, early-type stars.
For example, Comet IRAS-Araki-Alcock was discovered independently by the IRAS satellite and amateur astronomers Genichi Araki and George Alcock.
In the early 1980s, the Infrared Astronomical Satellite, IRAS, found a cloud of warm dust around the star that suggested some kind of disk that perhaps might be related to orbiting planets. There is a hole in the disk. Do planets reside there?
Hot news from IRAS In 1983, a sophisticated orbiting telescope called the Infra Red Astronomical Satellite (or IRAS for short) spent 11 months observing the sky with "infrared eyes''.
Astronomers began getting their first detailed picture of the region in 1983, when the Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) was launched.
Hypergiants are among the most luminous class of stars and this yellow hypergiant, dubbed IRAS 17163-3907, is 500,000 times brighter than our Sun.
The Infra-Red Astronomy Satellite (IRAS) observed the sky in infra-red and was particularly impressive in its study of the "cosmic background" radiation, left from the "big bang" in which the universe (apparently) began.
It can also emit infrared light of its own, and can be seen with microwave and long-wavelength infrared telescopes (for example the IRAS satellite).
Compton Gamma-ray Observatory
IRAS Infrared Astronomical Satellite
TPF Terrestrial Planet Finder
NGST Next-Generation Space Telescope
SIM Space Interferometry Mission
Planck Cosmic Background Radiation Field survey ...
A fine network of filaments covering the sky detected in the far infrared by the IRAS satellite; believed associated with dust in the interstellar medium.
Infrared Outburst
A sudden brightening of an object at infrared wavelengths ...
However, the existence of Nemesis is not very likely. The Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) examined the entire sky in the far infrared (IR) spectrum. However, it did not find any evidence of a star that would fit the description of "Nemesis." ...
3200 Phaethon passes closer to the Sun than any other object in the solar system with the exception of a few comets. It was discovered by the IRAS satellite and is thought to be the parent body of the Geminid meteor shower.
infrared cirrus: A fine network of filaments covering the sky detected in the far infrared by the IRAS satellite; believed to be associated with dust in the interstellar medium.
the Earth's atmosphere, so mapping the sky at these wavelengths has to be undertaken from orbiting satellites. Britain has participated in building instruments for measuring positions with the infrared satellite ROSAT and the x-ray satellite IRAS.
Thus δ Cep is known as IRAS 22273+5809, CCDM J22292+5825A and AAVSO 2225+57. The slight variations in RA and dec for the catalogs arises due to the proper motion of the stars and the precession of the reference frame.
The image is from the orbiting Planck telescope, which is surveying the galaxy at wavelengths that are invisible to the human eye. The pink horizontal line is the plane of the galaxy, which is filled with much more material. [ESA/HFI Consortium/IRAS] ...
 See also: Infrared, Light, Telescope, Solar, Earth
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