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Solar wind

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Solar Wind
Related Category: Astronomy: General
stream of ionized hydrogenprotons and electrons—with an 8% component of helium ions and trace amounts of heavier ions that radiates outward from the sun at high speeds.

 


Solar Wind
A time-lapse movie from the SOHO satellite showing the solar wind and a coronal mass ejection. Also visible are two sun-grazing comets that enter the solar atmosphere never to be seen again.
Credit: Courtesy of SOHO consortium.

solar wind
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Solar wind pulses strip
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Solar Wind :
The solar wind is a flux of particles, chiefly protons and electrons together with nuclei of heavier elements in smaller numbers, that are accelerated by the high temperatures of the solar corona, or outer region of the Sun, ...

Solar Wind
Approximately 5 particles cm-3 s-1 at the earth during quiet conditions.
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A solar wind is a stream of charged particles (i.e., a plasma) which are ejected from the upper atmosphere of a star. When originating from stars other than the Earth's Sun, it is sometimes called a stellar wind.

Definition: solar wind: The wind from the Sun. More specifically, particles, usually electrons and protons, continually streaming away from the corona of the Sun.

Solar wind
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - Cite This Source
The solar wind is a stream of charged particles (i.e., a plasma) which are ejected from the upper atmosphere of the sun.

The solar wind is the continuous flow of charged particles, ions, electrons and neutrons that comes from the Sun in every direction. The high temperature of the Sun's corona creates a high pressure which causes the particles to be pushed out.

The Solar Wind
"Plumes" of outward flowing, hot gas in the Sun's atmosphere may be one source of the solar "wind" of charged particles.

Solar wind (stream of particles from the Sun) is usually around 0.001 joules per square meter per second -- about a million times less than sunlight.
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As the solar wind (the flow of charged particles streaming outward from the Sun) impacts a planet at supersonic speeds, it generally forms a bow shock on the sunward side of the planet--that is, a standing wave of plasma that slows down, heats, ...

It takes the solar wind about 4.5 days to reach Earth; it has a velocity of about 250 miles/sec (400 km/sec). Since the particles are emitted from the Sun as the Sun rotates, the solar wind blows in a pinwheel pattern through the solar system.

On The Day The Solar Wind Disappeared, Scientists Sample Particles Directly From The Sun
Courtesy NASA
(December 13, 1999) ...

Solar Wind and Magnetosphere
The earth is constantly immersed in the solar wind, a rarefied flow of hot plasma (gas of free electrons and positive ions) emitted by the sun in all directions, ...

Solar Wind Variations
The solar wind is not uniform. Although it is always directed away from the Sun, it changes speed and carries with it magnetic clouds, interacting regions where high speed wind catches up with slow speed wind, ...

Solar Wind Plasma Package for measuring solar wind plasmas and electrons
Fields Package to measure electromagnetic fields
Particles Package for energetic particles, neutrons, gamma-rays, and dust measurements ...

Solar Wind.
Within one or two solar radii from the surface of the sun, the coronal magnetic field is strong enough to trap the hot, gaseous coronal material in large loops.

solar wind
the stream of charged subatomic particles emanating from the sun
solstice ...

solar wind An outward flow of fast-moving charged particles from the Sun.
south celestial pole Point on the celestial sphere directly above the Earth's south pole.

Solar Wind: The solar wind streams off of the Sun in all directions. The source of the solar wind is the Sun's hot corona, whose temperature is so high that the Sun's gravity cannot hold on to it.

Solar Wind. The outward flux of solar particles and magnetic fields from the Sun. The solar wind is produced primarily in the cooler regions of the corona, known as coronal holes, and flows along the open magnetic field lines.

SOLAR WIND - Supersonic flow of high-speed charged particles continuously blowing off a star (mostly e- and p+). When originating from stars other than the Sun, it is sometimes called a "stellar" wind.

Solar wind--hot solar plasma spreading from the solar corona in all directions, at a typical speed of 300-700 km/sec. It is caused by the great heat of the corona.
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Solar Wind
(a) Stream of charged particles flowing from the Sun at a speed of about 600 km sec-1.

solar wind
The constant flow of charged particles from the Sun, extending throughout the solar system.
solid planet
A planet composed of rocky materials with relatively thin or non-existent atmospheres.

Solar Wind
Rapidly moving atoms and ions that escape from the solar corona and blow outward through the solar system.
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Solar Wind
a flow of charged particles that travels from the Sun out into the Solar System.

Solar wind: The stream of charged particles and atoms (mainly ionized hydrogen but actually a mixture of all atoms in the Sun) moving outward all the time from the Sun with low velocities in the range 300-500 kilometers per second.

Solar wind. The flow of particles from the Sun in every direction. The 'wind' is an ever present feature of the Sun but the intensity of the wind is dependant on Solar activity.

Solar Wind - The hot plasma that flows outward from the Sun
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SOLAR WIND TERMINATION SHOCK
The solar wind (heliospheric) termination shock is the shock that occurs as the solar wind hits the heliopause and its speed slows greatly (down to about 20 km/s).
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Solar wind- charged particles from the sun that travel into the Solar System at about 1.5 million kph (932,000 mph)
Solstice- the time when the sun reaches its greatest northern or southern declination ...

Solar wind -- A fast outflow of hot gas in all directions from the upper atmosphere of the Sun ("solar corona"), which is too hot to allow the Sun's gravity to hold on to its gas.

The solar wind
The solar corona is the outermost part of the Sun's atmosphere.

Solar Wind - Space and Astronomy Definition - Online Dictionary and Glossar...
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Solar wind is an extension to the Sun's corona. It typically has velocities of 300 - 800 km/s. Plasma densities range from 1 - 10 ions/cc. The ions are about 95% , 4% and 1% heavier components.

Solar wind termination shock The shock caused by the sudden slowing of solar wind as it approaches the heliopause.

Solar Winds
As the Sun burns hydrogen at its core, it releases vast amounts of atomic particles, or pieces of atoms into outer space. These atomic particles, along with the Sun's radiation create a sort of wind, known as the solar wind.

solar wind A flow of hot charged particles leaving the Sun. [More Info: Field Guide]
south celestial pole Point on the celestial sphere directly above the Earth's south pole.

solar wind
The constant stream of atomic particles flowing outwards from the Sun
solstice ...

Solar wind
The solar wind is a Electric current—a Plasma —ejected from the stellar atmosphere of the sun. It consists mostly of electrons and protons with energies of about 1 electron volt....

The solar wind has large effects on the tails of comets and even has measurable effects on the trajectories of spacecraft.
Spectacular loops and prominences are often visible on the Sun's limb (left).

The solar wind is a gossamer stream of gas and plasma - energetic charged particles, mostly protons and electrons - flowing away from the corona of the Sun at 200-300 miles per second.

A model of the solar wind which has two thermal components - electron and proton gases of differing temperatures. [H76]
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A feature of the SOLAR WIND having velocities that are about double average solar wind values. HOMOLOGOUS FLARES.

1959 - Moon - Success - Luna 1 flyby launched, it discovered solar wind
1959 - Moon - Pioneer 4 flyby
1959 - Moon - Success - Luna 2 lander launched, it was the first spacecraft to impact onto he surface of the moon ...

The Earth's magnetosphere consists of a dipole field, similar to that of a bar magnet, and a long tail on the night side produced by the interaction of the solar wind with the Earth's magnetic field.

The boundary marking the edge of the sun's influence where the solar wind and the wind from other stars meet is about 100 and 150 astronomical units from the sun. An astronomical unit (AU)is the distance between the Earth and Sun.

The corona is the seat of the solar wind Prominences are threads of cool gas that lie in the corona and are supported by magnetic fields. (From Stars, J. B. Kaler, Scientific American Library, Freeman, NY, 1992.)
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Modeling Solar Wind Collection (PDF, 1.09 MB): Participants model how different materials collect different solar wind particles.
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These include the gas tail (also called the ion tail), which is made up of material that is blown straight back by the solar wind. This is generally made of the really lightweight gases.

This barely extant atmosphere includes trace amounts of hydrogen and helium from the solar wind. In 1991, very powerful radio telescopes noticed large sheets of ice contained on the poles, areas unseen by Mariner 10.

The magnetic fields surrounding the planets respond to these fields and particles ­ much of which is supplied by the solar wind.

Many comets have two tails, a gas tail (also called the ion tail) composed of ions blown out of the comet away from the Sun by the solar wind, and a dust tail composed of dust particles liberated from the nucleus as the ices are vaporized.

This radiation was also embedded in strong Solar winds that carried magnetic storms outward from the Sun.

A phenomenon produced when the solar wind (made up of energized electrons and protons) disturbs the atoms and molecules in a planet's upper atmosphere.

As astronomer there, Antony Hewish, decided to study the rapid variations that would result because of the radio wave's passage through the stream of ionized gas given off by the sun known as the "solar wind" (in particular the electrons in the ...

The solar winds push the dust and gas away from the coma causing them to stream off into space to form the comet's tail. The solar winds cause the comet's tail to point away from the Sun.

See also: Solar, Sun, Earth, Light, Field