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Centric fusion

Biology Central dogmaCentriole

centric fusion
fusion of the long arms of two acrocentric chromosomes at the centromere; also see Robertsonian translocation
Source: Jenkins, John B. 1990. Human Genetics, 2nd Edition. New York: Harper & Row ...

 


Centric fusion: Fusion of the long arms of two acrocentric chromosomes [13,14,15,21,22] into a single chromosome having lost the short arms at the same time. Most often occurs as 21/21, 13/14, and 14/21 translocations.

If both arms are equal in length, the chromosome is said to be metacentric. Robertsonian -- fusion of 2 p arms by centric fusion to form metacentric chromosome.
[edit] Submetacentric ...

See also: Centromere, Genetics, Acrocentric, Chromosomes, Acrocentric chromosome

Biology Central dogmaCentriole

 
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