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Cristae

Biology CristaCrop

Cristae (singular crista) are the internal compartments formed by the inner membrane of a mitochondrion. They are studded with proteins, including ATP synthase and a variety of cytochromes.

 


Cristae are the infoldings of the inner membrane of a mitochondrion. They are studded with proteins, including ATP synthase and a variety of cytochromes, and function in cellular respiration.

cristae Structures formed by the folding of the inner membrane of a mitochondrion (sing.: crista). PICTURE ...

Cristae the convolutions of the inner mitochondrial membrane
(crista = crest) ...

cristae - folds of the inner mitochondrial membrane
DNA helicase - an enzyme that participates in DNA replication by unwinding the double helix near the replication fork
DNA ligase - fills in nicks and gaps made in polynucleotide strands ...

The cristae that project into the gel-like matrix. Enzymes involved in cellular respiration are found in the matrix and embedded in the membrane of the cristae.
Cytoskeleton ...

crista pl. cristae
(kris-tuh)
An infolding of the inner membrane of a mitochondrion that houses the electron transport chain and the enzyme catalyzing the synthesis of ATP.
cross-fertilization ...

exchangers Covalent bond Cowpox COXInitials used for two entirely different molecules: cytochrome c oxidase and cyclooxygenase CpG islands Cranial nerves Craniata Creatine phosphate Cre/loxP Crenarchaeota Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) Cristae ...

The mitochondria have an outer membrane and an inner membrane that is thrown into folds called cristae. The mitochondria contains the enzymes that carry out the Krebs Cycle, the metabolic pathway involved in the oxidation of the food we eat.

Whereas Kreb's Cycle occurs in the matrix of the mitochondrion, the Electron Transport System (ETS) chemicals are embedded in the membranes known as the cristae.

A mitochondrion consists of outer and inner membranes, an intermembrane space (space in between the membranes), the cristae (infoldings of the inner membrane), and the matrix (space within the inner membrane).

But the inner membrane is highly convoluted, forming folds (cristae) as seen in the cross-section, above. The cristae greatly increase the inner membrane's surface area.

The inner membrane folds over many times (cristae). That folding increases the surface area inside the organelle. Many of the chemical reactions happen on the inner membrane of the mitochondria.

Mitochondria
Surrounded by a double membrane with a series of folds called cristae. Functions in energy production through metabolism. Contains its own DNA, and is believed to have originated as a captured bacterium.

Similarly, the inner membrane, which is highly convoluted so that a large number of infoldings called cristae are formed, also allows only certain molecules to pass through it and is much more selective than the outer membrane.

Mitochondria - genetically independent organelles that produce energy for the cells along their many internal folds, called cristae
Mitosis - cellular division that yields two identical cells from one cell through a five-step process ...

See also: Crista, Mitochondria, Membrane, Trans, Protein