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Liverworts

Biology LiverLiving fossil

Liverworts have a thin, leathery body that grows flat on moist soil or, in some cases, the surface of still water.
Mosses have an erect shoot bearing tiny leaflike structures arranged in spirals.

 


MOSSES AND LIVERWORTS
These are the little ones. The most important feature of mosses and liverworts is that they have no vascular system. A vascular system in plants is a series of tubes that can transport water and nutrients over a distance.

liverworts
Belong to the class Bryophyta and are found in damp and wet conditions.
lobule
One of several lobes or divisions of the liver.

In the liverworts, elaters are cells that develop in the sporophyte alongside the spores. They are complete cells, usually with helical thickenings at maturity that respond to moisture content.

mosses, liverworts, hornworts
Psilophyta
naked photosynthetic stems, no leaves, free-sporing ...

The mosses (and liverworts) are small, fairly simple plants that are usually found growing in very moist locations. Hikers will recognize them as low "fuzzy" plants that grow in or around streams.

Asexual reproduction in liverworts: a caducuous phylloid germinating ... 3 Alternation between sexual and asexual reproduction. 4 Examples in animals. 5 References ...
Full article ...

(bry-oh-fites)
The mosses, liverworts, and hornworts; a group of nonvascular plants that inhabit the land but lack many of the terrestrial adaptations of vascular plants.
bronchus pl. bronchi ...

antheridiophore in some liverworts, a stalk that bears antheridia embedded on an elevated and expanded tip.
antheridium The multicellular male sex structure of plants other than seed plants.

thalloid -- Plants which have no roots, stems, or leaves are called thalloid, such as liverworts and hornworts.
tracheophyte -- Any member of the clade of plants possessing vascular tissue; a vascular plant.

Angiosperms (oaks, tulips, cacti),gymnosperms (pines, spuce, fir), mosses, ferns,liverworts, horsetails (Equisetum, the scouring rush)
Animalia
All heterotrophic.

fungi - all non-chlorophyll-bearing thallophytes (i.e., all non-chlorophyll-bearing plants of a lower order than mosses and liverworts) that often show mycelial, spreading growth, e.g., rusts, mildews, molds and yeasts (Glossary of PM) ...

See also: Liver, Plant, Cells, Life, Species