ribonucleic acid (RNA)
found chiefly in cytoplasm and nucleoli; may be involved in transmitting hereditary information from the nucleus to cytoplasm
Source: Noland, George B. 1983. General Biology, 11th Edition. St. Louis, MO. C. V. Mosby ...
ribonucleic acid --> RNA
(Science: molecular biology) A nucleic acid found in all living cells. Plays a role in transferring information from dNA to the protein-forming system of the cell.
RNA (Ribonucleic Acid)
Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a molecule similar to DNA. Unlike DNA, RNA is single-stranded. An RNA strand has a backbone made of alternating sugar (ribose) and phosphate groups.
Ribonucleic acid or RNA is a nucleic acid, consisting of many nucleotides that form a polymer. Each nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous base, a ribose sugar, and a phosphate.
ribonucleic acid (RNA) Nucleic acid containing ribose sugar and the base Uracil; RNA functions in protein synthesis. The single starnded molecule transcribed from one strand of the DNA.
Ribonucleic acid (RNA): A chemical cousin of DNA, RNA (ribonucleic acid) is responsible for translating the genetic code of DNA into proteins.
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA): A class of RNA found in the ribosomes of cells.
ribonucleic acid (RNA)
(ry-boh-noo-klay-ik)
A type of nucleic acid consisting of nucleotide monomers with a ribose sugar and the nitrogenous bases adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and uracil (U); usually single-stranded; ...
Ribonucleic acid (RNA): A chemical found in the nucleus and cytoplasm of cells; it plays an important role in protein synthesis and other chemical activities of the cell. The structure of RNA is similar to that of DNA.
Ribonucleic acid (RNA)
A chemical similar to a single strand of DNA. In RNA, the letter U, which stands for uracil, is substituted for T in the genetic code. RNA delivers DNA's genetic message to the cytoplasm of a cell where proteins are made.
deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) A nucleic acid composed of two polynucleotide strands wound around a central axis to form a double helix; the repository of genetic information.
Deoxyribonucleic acid
See DNA.
Derepression
The release of a gene or operon from repression so that it is expressed (or turned on).
Deoxyribonucleic acid. See DNA, nuclease.
Diabetes. A disease associated with the absence or reduced levels of insulin, a hormone essential for the transport of glucose to cells.
RNA, ribonucleic acid (RYE-bo-new-CLAY-ick) A molecule very similar to DNA that plays a key role in making proteins.
Deoxyribonucleic acid see DNA
Depth as in "depth of library". The average number of times any sequence, originally present in a single copy in the genome, will be represented in a genomic library.
Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) the genetic code material‚ consisting of pairs of nitrogenous bases bonded to a "ladder" of phosphate and ribose molecules
(de = from‚ down‚ out; deoxy = without oxygen) ...
ribonucleic acid (RNA) The nucleic acid formed from DNA and involved in protein synthesis; nucleotide of chain of phosphates, ribose sugars, and purine and pyrimidines.
ribose A 5-carbon sugar important in RNA and many other compounds.
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
The molecule that encodes genetic information. DNA is a double-stranded molecule held together by weak bonds between base pairs of nucleotides.
RNA (Ribonucleic acid)
- Like DNA, a type of nucleic acid. There are three major types: messenger RNA, transfer RNA, and ribosomal RNA. All are involved in the synthesis of proteins from the information contained in the DNA molecule.
RNA (ribonucleic acid) is similar to DNA and is involved in the synthesis of polypeptides and proteins as discussed above. The table below lists differences between DNA and RNA.
...
See ribonucleic acid.
Related Terms:
Ribonucleic acid (RNA)
A chemical found in the nucleus and cytoplasm of cells; it plays an important role in protein synthesis and other chemical activities of the cell.
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid): the molecule that encodes genetic information. DNA is composed of two anti-parallel strands which wind about a common axis to form a double helix.
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid): The genetic material of all cells and many viruses. The molecule that encodes genetic information. DNA is a double-stranded molecule held together by weak bonds between base pairs of nucleotides.
RNA -- "ribonucleic acid". The nucleic acid which carries the DNA message into parts of the cell where it is interpreted and used. The 18S ribosomal RNA sequence has been used in many groups of organisms to reconstruct phylogeny.
DNA: Deoxyribonucleic acid. The primary genetic material of a cell that makes up genes and chromosomes. See also genes, chromosome.
E ...
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid): The large double-stranded molecule carrying the genetic code. It consists of four bases (adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine), phosphate and ribose.
Rhodopsin Riboflavin (vitamin B12) Ribonuclease P Ribonucleic acid (see RNA) RibonucleoproteinA complex of RNA and protein.
DNA - deoxyribonucleic acid is the double-helix molecule holding the genetic information of organisms that, along with protein, composes the chromatin ...
Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is the molecule into which DNA is transcribed prior to making a protein, and those strands of RNA that hold the instructions for protein sequence are known as messenger RNA (mRNA).
HIV is one of a group of atypical viruses called retroviruses that maintain their genetic information in the form of ribonucleic acid (RNA).
Viruses possessing an unsegmented negative strand ribonucleic acid (RNA) genome ...
Recombinant DNA stands for simply the recombining of DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid, the so-called building blocks of life.
The nucleus is a membrane bound organelle that contains the genetic information in the form of chromatin, highly folded ribbon-like complexes of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and a class of proteins called histones.
of Health and Human Services
DIMACS Center for Discrete Math. & Theoretical Comp. Sci.
DM myotonic dystrophy
DMD Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
DNA deoxyribonucleic acid
DOE Department of Energy ...
 See also: Nucleic acid, DNA, Molecule, Sequence, Deoxyribonucleic acid
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