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Vascular bundles

Biology Vascular bundleVascular cambium

Vascular bundles are present throughout the monocot stem, although concentrated towards the outside. This differs from the monocot root that has a ring of vascular bundles and often none in the center.

 


a ring of primary vascular bundles in the stem
taproot system Compare: monocot
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Monocot stems have scattered vascular bundles. Dicot stems have their vascular bundles in a ring arrangement. Monocot stems have most of their vascular bundles near the outside edge of the stem.

The dicotyledons are in the class Magnoliopsida and have these features: either woody or herbaceous, flower parts usually in fours and fives, leaves usually net-veined, vascular bundles arranged in a circle within the stem, ...

Stem vascular arrangement -- Vascular tissue occurs in long strands called vascular bundles. These bundles are arranged within the stem of dicots to form a cylinder, appearing as a ring of spots when you cut across the stem.

pith ray The region or tissue located between vascular bundles in a stem and connecting the pith and cortex; also termed interfascicular region or medullary ray.
pith Parenchymal tissue in the center of a stem located interior to the vascular bundles.

central cylinder of united vascular bundles in the roots and stems of dicotyledonous seed plants
Source: Noland, George B. 1983. General Biology, 11th Edition. St. Louis, MO. C. V. Mosby
...

an external rind
an interior filled with pith.
Vascular bundles are scattered through the pith.
Each contains: ...

The core of the central vascular cylinder of monocot roots, consisting of parenchyma cells, which are ringed by vascular tissue; ground tissue interior to vascular bundles in dicot stems.
pituitary gland ...

See also: Vascular bundle, Plant, Tissue, Cells, Stem