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Han-kengai

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Han-Kengai Bonsai Style - Semi-cascade
Another variation of the Kengai Bonsai style is the Han-Kengai or semi-cascade style. This particular variety is often categorised separately. However, both styles are very popular.

 


Han-Kengai (Semi-cascade)
Another style, han-kengai (semi-cascade) is often categorized separately.
In this case, the cascade projects over the horizontal plane at the base of the pot.

Han-Kengai
A traditional Japanese bonsai style; also called semi-cascade. Where the
branches and trunk of a tree are swept down to one side, but not below
the top lip of the container; illustrating a tree subject to violent winds and
weather.

Han-Kengai
The semicascade style has a trunk that is allowed to grow straight for a certain distance, and then is cascaded down at a less abrupt angle than in the cascade style.

Han-kengai
The semi-cascade style, just like the cascade style, is found in nature on cliffs and on the banks of rivers and lakes. The trunk grows upright for a small distance and then bends downward.


HAN-KENGAI
Both this style and the cascade style depict trees clinging to a cliff face, where they are beaten by snow, wind and rockfalls.

Han-Kengai
The "semi-cascade" bonsai style. One of the basic styles. The trunk grows straight for a while and then cascades down at a slight angle, not as dramatic as in the cascade style. (See also section Bonsai styles in Encyclopedia).

Semi-cascade HAN-KENGAI style with weeping branches.
Images and content taken from from "Bonsai Techniques I" by John Yoshio Naka under express permission from the author. Dallas Bonsai holds all content and material rights reserved.

SEMI CASCADE or HAN-KENGAI design
This design can be very simple but very rewarding and you need to be creative to succeed, as this classification refers to the cascading area.

Semi-Cascade (Han-Kengai)
As the name suggests, a semi-cascade is basically the same as a cascade - involving the same principles, however the tree (growing tip) does not drop below the base of the bonsai pot.

Cascade and semi-cascade - Kengai and han-kengai
Literati - Bumjin-gi style
Traditionally, juniper, spruce and pine are used in this elegant style.

K: Kabaduchi - Japanese term for clump style bonsai
kengai - Japanese term for cascade style. See also han-kengai
L: Lava
layering - a method of propagating a tree by ring-girdling the trunk and inducing roots to grow from the wound.

See also: Cascade, Kengai, Trunk, Style, Bonsai