Ambiguous genitalia

Ambiguous Genitalia
When a child's gender is in question at birth, because genitals may not appear clearly male or female, the child is said to have ambiguous genitalia. Ambiguous genitalia can be a traumatizing experience for parents.

Ambiguous genitalia
Definition
Ambiguous genitalia is a birth defect where the outer genitals do not have the typical appearance of either a boy or a girl.

Ambiguous genitalia
Disease Information
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Ambiguous genitalia is a rare condition — usually obvious at or shortly after birth — in which an infant's external genitals don't appear to be clearly either male or female.

Ambiguous genitalia is a birth defect where the outer genitals do not have the typical appearance of either a boy or a girl.
See also: Genetics
Considerations ...

Ambiguous genitalia Treatment
Review Date: 05/12/2009
Reviewed By: Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M.

Ambiguous genitalia may be discovered during the first well-baby examination.
What to expect at your health care provider's office: ...

Ambiguous Genitalia
Every hour of every day, a baby is born and can easily be identified as a boy or girl. But how distressing it must be when suddenly the birth attendants are unable to say whether the baby is a boy or a girl?

Ambiguous genitalia (also known as atypical genitalia) is a birth defect (or birth variation) of the sex organs that makes it unclear whether an affected newborn is a girl or boy. This condition occurs approximately once in every 4,500 births.

Ambiguous genitalia
Intersex problems occur in 1 in 1000 live births, and may be subdivided into those with or without ambiguous genitalia.

Acrofacial dysostosis ambiguous genitalia
Overview
A rare disorder characterized mainly by ambiguous genitals and abnormal development of bones in the face, jaw, hands and feet ...

ambiguous genitalia
mbjus den teli noun a congenital condition in which the outer genitals do not look typical of those of ...
ambisexual ...

ambiguous genitalia -the outer appearance of the genitals do not look either male or female (see CAH Brochure # 3 section).
analog - a chemical compound that is structurally similar to another but differs slightly in composition.

Ambiguous Genitalia Support Network
P.O. Box 313
Clements, CA 95227-0313
USA
Tel: (209)727-0313
Email: esagsn@hotmail.com ...

Ambiguous genitalia can be upsetting to parents and other family, with the uncertainty involved and the social stigma attached to not knowing a child's sex right away.

Ambiguous Genitalia
Anatomy of Endocrine System
Diabetes
Disorders Affecting Adrenal Glands
Disorders Affecting Calcium Metabolism
Disorders Affecting Pituitary Gland
Disorders Affecting Thyroid
Growth in Children
Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia in Newborn ...

Ambiguous genitalia
Penile prosthesis
Priapism
References
Elder JS. Anomalies of the penis and urethra. In: Kliegman RM, Behrman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF, eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 18th ed.

Ambiguous genitalia
Salt wasting
Reduced level of minerocorticoids
Reduced level of glucocorticoids
Reduced level of sex steroids
more symptoms...» ...

Females: Ambiguous genitalia at birth, acne, hirsutism, male-pattern hair loss, menstrual irregularities, oligo-anovulation, infertility, precocious puberty
Males: Acne, hirsutism, oligospermia, infertility, precocious puberty ...

Aniridia-ambiguous Genitalia-mental Retardation [syndrome]; Anticipatory Goal Response
AGS
Adrenogenital Syndrome; Alagille Syndrome; American Geriatrics Society; Audiogenic Seizures ...

Dr. Koop - Ambiguous genitalia
3:
Pediatric Ethics and the Surgical Assignment of Sex ...

X-linked lissencephaly with absent corpus callosum and ambiguous genitalia (XLAG): clinical, magnetic resonance imaging, and neuropathological findings. Ann Neurol. 2002 Mar;51(3):340-9. PubMed citation
Entrez Gene ...

Vibrio cholerae, Vasopressin, American Cancer Society (ACS), Ambiguous genitalia, DXA, Damiana, Deficiency Syndromes, Leukocyte-Adhesion, Diseases, Otorhinolaryngologic, Exfoliative Dermatitides, GLQ 223, Glutamate Dehydrogenase, NADP-Specific, ...

Both males and females with Antley-Bixler syndrome may have ambiguous genitalia or other genital abnormalities caused by hormonal changes before birth. Hormonal changes may also disrupt sexual development at puberty, leading to infertility.

Endocrine abnormalities (ambiguous genitalia)
Endometriosis
Genetic abnormalities (ambiguous genitalia)
Major depressive episode
Menopause
Mental retardation
Multiple sclerosis
Nonconformity to stereotypical sex roles
Obsessive-compulsive disorder ...

Female children who have severe CAH might be born with ambiguous genitalia. This means that their genitals may look more male than female.

Partial androgen sensitivity; a familial form of male pseudohermaphroditism characterised by varying degrees of ambiguous genitalia or hypospadias, postpubertal development of gynaecomastia, ...

Detailed information on ambiguous genitalia, including determining gender and treatment
Anatomy of the Endocrine System in Children
Detailed information on the endocrine system, its anatomy and function, including a full-color, labeled illustration ...

The individual is often diagnosed because of ambiguous genitalia. Sometimes, though, the person has primarily male characteristics and the only symptom is a low sperm count as an adult, perhaps with breast enlargement.
Exams and Tests ...

Genitalia, ambiguous: See: Ambiguous genitalia.
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Lambert SM, Vilain EJ, Kolon TF. A practical approach to ambiguous genitalia in the newborn period. Urol Clin North Am. 2010 May;37(2):195-205.

and ovarian) steroid C-17α-hydroxylase; the resulting excessive secretion of corticosterone and deoxycorticosterone produces hypertension, and hypokalemic alkalosis while the low lex steroid secretion is associated with ambiguous genitalia in ...

Children born with abnormal 5AR (due to a change in a single base pair in exon 5 of the normal type II 5AR gene), are born with ambiguous genitalia (variously described as hypospadias with a blind-ending vagina to a small phallus) but masculinize at ...

The jaw is small, and cleft palate, extra digits, a short nose, and ambiguous genitalia may be present. Many organ systems, including the heart, lungs, kidneys, gastrointestinal tract have one or more malformations.

by the gonads during early fetal development may impair the growth or functions of the internal and external sex organs. This can cause a condition in which the sex of the child is not clear by external examination at birth (ambiguous genitalia).

Occasionally, a baby is born with sex organs that are not normally developed and/or may appear to resemble both sexes; these individuals are said to have ambiguous genitalia or to be intersex. Anatomic sex is only one component of sexuality.

There are many different forms of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, but in overview, this disease can lead to malformed genitalia, ambiguous genitalia, early growth, early puberty or no onset of puberty, and infertility.

In partial androgen insensitivity, also called Reifenstein syndrome, partial androgen insensitivity results in female genitalia with some masculinization, ambiguous genitalia, or male genitalia with partial feminization.

absence of the male sex hormone testosterone determines whether male or female genitalia develop. In partial androgen insensitivity syndrome, the development of the external genitals will be intermediate between male and female (ambiguous genitalia).

to develop a deeper voice, pubic and armpit hair, and developing various male characteristics. It is also possible that the girl's genitals will look like the genital of bother genders at the same time. This is referred to as ambiguous genitalia.

Alyn Pediatric Rehabilitation Center Alzheimer Disease Am Am Rosenberg Clinic Amacrine cell Amalgam Amantadine hcl Amaryl Amastia Amathophobia Amaurosis fugax Amazia Ambenyl Ambidextrous Ambien Ambien cr Ambient Ambient vision Ambiguous genitalia ...

See also: Symptom, Surgery, Pregnancy, Diabetes, Anatomy