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Cowpox

Disease Cowden SyndromeCoxa Plana

Cowpox Causes, Symptoms and Treatment and Related Disorders
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It is possible that the main title of the report Cowpox is not the name you expected.

 


Cowpox
National Organization for Rare Disorders, Inc.
Synonyms ...

Cowpox
"A mild skin disease of milk cows, principally confined to the udder and teats, that may be contracted by people from milking an infected cow.

cowpox
kapks noun an infectious viral disease of cattle which can be transmitted to humans It was used as a ...
coxa ...

Cowpox
A viral disease of cattle used to vaccinate against smallpox in humans. Since the worldwide elimination of smallpox, vaccination against this disease is no longer necessary.
Cranium ...

Cowpox -- Usually contracted by milking infected cows. Causes ulcerative lesions (sometimes called "milkers nodules") on the hands of dairy workers. It protects against smallpox and was used by Edward Jenner for this purpose.

Cowpox Leishmaniasis. A leishmaniasis of the skin occurring in Peru. [Webster]
Yaya
The term "yaws" is thought to be of Caribbean origin. In the language of the Carib Indian people, "yaya" was the word for "a sore." [Medicinenet] ...

1. The cowpox virus which is used to vaccinate against smallpox.
2. A cutaneous or systemic reaction to vaccination with the smallpox vaccine as, for example, in congenital vaccinia and progressive vaccinia.

Vaccinia: A cowpox virus, formerly used in human smallpox vaccines: Employed as a vector in HIV vaccine research to transport ` HIV genes into the body. See Vaccination; Vector. ...

was that of a boy eight years of age, named James Phipps, whom he inoculated in the arm with cow-pox matter taken from a sore on the hand of Sarah Nelmes, a dairymaid, who had become infected with the disease by milking cows suffering from cowpox.

Human Cowpox Infection
Human Cyclic Neutropenia
Human Cytomegalovirus Infection
Human Ehrlichial Infection
Human Ehrlichial Infection, Human Granulocytic Type
Human Ehrlichial Infection, Human Monocytic Type ...

The vaccine against smallpox is made from vaccinia virus Its origin is uncertain, but it was probably derived from cowpox virus, variola virus, or a hybrid of the two. Experience has proven the effectiveness of live vaccinia-virus vaccine.

In 1788, the scientist Edward Jenner inoculated a healthy, 8-year-old boy with cowpox - a disease caused by a virus that closely resembles variola.

Jenner observed that milkmaids often got a mild disease called cowpox and that this seemed to make them immune to smallpox.

Rather than using pus or scabs from individuals infected with smallpox, he used pus from a similar, but less virulent pox disease called cowpox.

An eighteenth century doctor named Edward Jenner noted that farm labourers who contracted the mild disease cowpox were immune to smallpox.

Jenner first investigated this in 1775 and within five years he had satisfied himself that cowpox was usually caused by the same (or a similar) type of virus that caused human smallpox.

smallpox, variola, variola major, variola minor, hemorrhagic smallpox, cowpox, vaccinia, vaccinia immune globulin, VIG, orthopoxvirus, poxvirus, smallpox vaccination, smallpox vaccine, biological warfare agents, biological warfare, BWA
References ...

Edward Jenner modified the procedure (1796) by using the related cowpox virus to confer immunity. By 1977, vaccination programs, such as those by the World Health Organization (WHO), had eliminated the disease worldwide.

Orthopoxviruses are a genus of viruses that include the disease agents that cause human smallpox, cowpox, and camelpox as well as monkeypox.

See also: Smallpox, Vaccination, Viral, Symptom, Fever

Disease Cowden SyndromeCoxa Plana

 
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