Fanconi Anemia

Fanconi anemia (FA) is a genetic disease that affects children and adults from all ethnic backgrounds. The disease is named after the Swiss pediatrician who originally described this disorder, Guido Fanconi. It should not be...
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Fanconi Anemia and Your Body
FA is one of many types of anemia. The term "anemia" usually refers to a condition in which the blood has a lower than normal number of red blood cells.

Fanconi anemia A rare inherited type of aplastic anemia that is often but not always associated with skeletal abnormalities. Fanconi anemia carries an increased risk to the patient of developing acute myelogenous leukemia.

Fanconi Anemia: An inherited disorder afflicting all bone marrow elements and associated with cardiac, renal and limb malformations, as well as skin pigment changes.

Fanconi anemia
Fanconi anemia is a complex disorder that is characterized by increased incidence of hematologic and solid tumors, including SCC of the skin.

Fanconi anemia (aka Fanconi pancytopenia): A genetic disease that affects all of the bone marrow elements, is associated with a great diversity of malformations as well as pigmentary changes of the skin, and predisposes to malignancy.

The Fanconi Anemia Pathway Promotes DNA…
Related Articles The Fanconi anemia pathway promotes DNA glycosylase-dependent excision of… more…
Mean Platelet Volume and Platelet… ...

Fanconi anemia, also known as aplastic anemia with congenital anomalies, is a rare genetic disorder that may be apparent at birth or during childhood. In some cases, Fanconi anemia might not be diagnosed until adulthood.

Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group C; Fellow Of The American College Of Cardiologists
LLBCD
Left Lower Border Of Cardiac Dullness ...

Fanconi anemia
dyskeratosis congenita
Shwachman-Diamond syndrome
reticular dysgenesis
amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia
familial aplastic anemias ...

Fanconi anemia is a blood disorder in which the bone marrow doesn't make enough blood cells or makes abnormal types of blood cells.
Diamond Blackfan Anemia ...

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Down dyndrome
Fanconi anemia
Shwachman-Diamond syndrome
Congenital neutropenia
Familial platelet disorders ...

Individuals with Fanconi anemia are treated with androgens or bone marrow transplantation.

Fanconi anemia (fan-KOH-nee uh-NEE-mee-uh) A rare inherited disorder in which the bone marrow does not make blood cells. It is usually diagnosed in children between 2 and 15 years old.

Fanconi anemia, a DNA repair disorder that leads to a range of symptoms including thumb and arm abnormalities, skeletal abnormalities, kidney problems, skin discoloration, small head or eyes, mental retardation or learning disabilities, ...

Fanconi anemia . People with this problem do not have enough blood cells and have problems with the heart, kidneys, arms, or legs. They also are more likely to get cancer.
Gaucher disease .

Fanconi Anemia is a rare disorder found in children that involves the blood and bone marrow. The symptoms include pancytopenia, hypoplasia of the bone marrow, and patchy discoloration of the skin.

However, people who suffer from certain genetic disorders, such as Fanconi anemia, Klinefelter syndrome, Patau syndrome, Bloom syndrome, and Down syndrome, are at greater risk of developing AML than the general population.

Having certain genetic disorders, such as Down syndrome, Fanconi anemia, neurofibromatosis type 1, or Noonan syndrome.
Possible signs of childhood AML, childhood CML, JMML, or MDS include fever, feeling tired, and easy bleeding or bruising.

These tests also may be used to examine the kidneys, arms, and hands, which are sometimes abnormal in young people with Fanconi anemia.
Chest x-ray to provide a picture of the heart and lungs and rule out infection ...

Anemia can be one of several types, each with different causes and treatments. These include aplastic anemia, Fanconi anemia, iron-deficiency anemia, hemolytic anemia, pernicious anemia and sickle cell anemia.
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Hairy cell leukaemia
Acute lymphocytic leukaemia associated with viral infections
Fanconi anemia associated with acute myelogenous leukaemia
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Uncommon genetic disorders such as Fanconi anemia, Down syndrome and others are associated with an increased risk of AML. Older people are more likely to develop the disease. AML incidence increase dramatically among people who are over the age of 40.

Other rare genetic disorders associated with increased risk include Klinefelter syndrome, Bloom syndrome, Fanconi anemia, ataxia-telangiectasia, neurofibromatosis, Shwachman syndrome, IgA deficiency, and congenital X-linked agammaglobulinemia.

Having a sibling, especially an identical twin, who develops leukemia
Having a genetic condition, such as Down syndrome, Li-Fraumeni syndrome, Klinefelter syndrome, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, ataxia-telangiectasia, neurofibromatosis, Fanconi anemia ...

Fanconi Anemia see Fanconi Anaemia
Fanconi's Anaemia see Fanconi Anaemia
FAS see Fetal Alcohol Spectrum disorder
Fatty Acid Oxidation disorders
FCMD see Cortical malformations
Female Androgenetic Alopecia see Alopecia ...

[18] For example, people with Down syndrome have a significantly increased risk of developing forms of acute leukemia (especially acute myeloid leukemia), and Fanconi anemia is a risk factor for developing acute myeloid leukemia.[17] ...

often fatal inherited disease in which the bone marrow fails to produce red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, or a combination of these cells. The disease may transform into myelodysplastic syndrome or leukemia. Also called Fanconi anemia.

In some congenital diseases (Bloom syndrome, Fanconi anemia, Down syndrome), DNA repair processes are defective and chromosomes break easily, putting children at high risk of developing acute leukemia and lymphomas.

ALL is slightly more common in males than females. There is an increased incidence in people with Down Syndrome, Fanconi anemia, Bloom syndrome, Ataxia telangiectasia, X-linked agammaglobulinemia and Severe combined immunodeficiency.

See also: Anemia, Cancer, Symptom, Leukemia, Infections