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Contact insecticide

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Contact insecticides kill by touch. The pest has to be attacking the plant before it can
be applied and it is dependent upon direct contact for a kill. Such insecticides are
used against pests that chew rather than suck.

 


Contact insecticides are usually not effective on leaf miners, since the insect is protected by the outer leaf surface.

Contact insecticide - a poison that must contact the body of the insect to be controlled.
Contractile - drawing together resulting in decreased size or bulk.
Cool-season crop - a crop that grows best during the cool temperatures of spring and fall.

Since it is hard to see, systemic insecticides are preferred, but thorough treatment with a contact insecticide may provide control. Infested plants will have honeydew and sooty mold (black coating) on the leaves.

Bt is not a contact insecticide. It has to be consumed by the target pest to become effective. There are four varieties of Bt in use: Bt var. tenebrionis, which is effective against Colorado potato beetle and elm leaf beetle larvae; Bt var.

After the gall starts to form with the eggs inside, they are protected from contact insecticides.

When the GLH appears in high numbers the application of a contact insecticide may become necessary. For good GLH control it is important to obtain complete spray coverage of the undersides of the leaves.

The bait box contains cells of wood, which is put in place for about eight weeks, and then the whole colony is treated with a range of contact insecticides, and is carried out only by an authorised pest controller.

See also: Insect, Insecticide, Plant, Soil, Insecticides