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Amino acid

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amino acid is a molecule that contains both amine and carboxyl functional groups. In biochemistry, this term refers to alpha-amino acids with the general formula H2NCHRCOOH, where R is an organic substituent.
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amino acids - Amino acids function as the building blocks of proteins. Chemically, amino acids are organic compounds containing an amino (NH2) group and a carboxyl (COOH) group.

amino acid: The basic material from which proteins are made of
antipasto: Italian appetiser consisting of a variety of cooked, smoked and cured meats, seafoods, olives etc
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Amino Acids - are the building blocks of proteins. Their chemical composition includes an amino group (NH2) and a carboxyl group (COOH). There are three classes of amino acids, essential, conditionally essential, and nonessential.

Amino Acid
The basic molecular component of proteins; each of the approximately two dozen amino acids contains oxygen, hydrogen, carbon and nitrogen atoms.
Ancho (ahn-cho) ...

Amino acid : The basic molecular component of proteins, one of the essential dietary components.
Anaerobic bacteria : Bacteria that do not require oxygen to function.

Amino Acid
A class of organic compounds that are the building blocks from which proteins are constructed. The body can manufacture some amino acids, but other essential amino acids must be obtained through diet.

This natural amino acid is found in seaweed, vegetables, cereal gluten and the residue of sugar beets, and is used as a flavor enhancer.
Muenster Cheese; Munster Cheese: ...

Amaranth This slightly sticky grain is high in fiber and nutrient rich, with a high concentration of lysine, an essential amino acid. Barley flakes These are made from lightly toasted pearled barley rolled into flakes.

Alitame - A sweetener made from amino acids (L-aspartic acid, D-alanine, and a novel amide [a specific arrangement of chemical bonds between carbon, nitrogen and oxygen]).

There is the Amino Acid Analyzer, Fluorometric Analysis, Guthrie Test, and Tandem Mass Spectrometry. According to Dr. Harvey Levy (MA), only the amino acid analyzer requires a liquid specimen, while the others can be done with filter paper.

The nixtamal process was very important in the early Mesoamerican diet as maize, one of the so-called Three Sisters of agriculture along with beans and squash, was deficient in essential amino acids and in niacin.

The amino acids found in beans are perfectly complemented by those in cereals, and these two foods are the first ones found preserved in archeological sites.

They also contain all nine amino acids and are the only vegetable offering a complete protein. But kids don’t care about that; they like the fact that they can use their fingers to pop the beans out of their fuzzy pods.

In addition to being high in protein, beans also have all of the essential amino acids needed for humans to live, along with a high concentration of vitamins and minerals.

It is considered to have an excellent amino acid composition (including all 8 essential amino acids for humans) and has lysine levels higher than wheat or barley. Teff is high in carbohydrates and fiber.

Quinoa flour is rich in protein and nutrients, especially amino acids. It contains about 17% high-quality protein, which is more than any other grain flour and is equivalent to milk in protein quality.

In a strict vegetarian, or vegan, diet (i.e., one that excludes all animal products), the nine amino acids that must be supplied by the diet can be obtained by eating foods that include both grains and legumes (e.g., beans or tofu) at any point ...

Among these nutrients are nineteen amino acids, vitamins C and E, and essential fatty acids.

These are caused by sulphides which are produced by the reaction of the enzyme alliinase on an amino acid.

It's got a lot of the amino acid lysine, so it provides a more complete protein than many other cereal grains. It comes in different colors, ranging from a pale yellow to red to black. Rinse quinoa before using to remove its bitter natural coating.

Many people prefer dried shiitake to fresh, considering that the sun-drying process draws out the superior umami flavour from the dried mushrooms by breaking down proteins into amino acids. The stems of shiitake are rarely used in Japanese cuisine.

Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) - an amino acid derived from gluten of soybeans. Used in Oriental cooking to improve the flavor of a dish that has not come up to par.

All kinds of meat are very high in protein, containing all of the essential amino acids, and in most cases meat dishes are a good source of zinc, phosphorus, iron, vitamins B6 and B12, riboflavin, and selenium.

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A sugar substitute that is said to be 180 times sweeter than sugar. Aspartame, which is synthesized from tow amino acids, breaks down and loses its sweetness when it is heated. Aspic ...

Alfalfa contains eight essential digestive enzymes and eight essential amino acids of protein and a high chlorophyll content.

These little powerhouses are also high in glutamate and arginine, two amino acids that have been shown to help your body secrete growth hormones that reduce the effects of aging.

Named for the chemist who first studied these reactions in 1912, the Maillard reactions, of which there are many, are a series of browning reactions that occur when certain sugars react with the amino acids found in proteins.

Quinoa
These small, round, pale-brown grains look similar to millet and have a mild taste and a firm texture. Quinoa is considered a complete protein because it contains all eight essential amino acids.

Pronounced (KEEN-wah). Anatural whole grain grown in South America. Originally used by the Incas, it can be substituted for rice in most recipes. It is a unique grain in that it serves as a complete protein containing essential amino acids.

Açaí is packed full of antioxidants, amino acids and essential fatty acids. Although açaí may not be available in your local supermarket, you can find it in several health food and gourmet stores (often in juice form).

See also: Protein, Water, Cooking, Flavor, Produce