Biosphere: The living component of the Earth system. (between the lithosphere and the atmosphere)
Biogeochemical: Key chemical constituents essential to life. (such as carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus etc…) ...
biosphere: the zone between the earth and the atmosphere in which most life forms reside.
black frost: when vegetation is frozen on the inside during a frost in which there is no moisture. A black frost will almost always kill the plant.
BIOSPHERE The transition zone between the earth and the atmosphere within which most terrestrial life forms are found. It is considered the outer portion of the geosphere and the inner or lower portion of the atmosphere.
Biosphere - The totality of life forms on Earth.
Blackbody - A material that is able to absorb 100 percent of the radiation that strikes it.
Blizzard - A violent and extremely cold wind laden with dry snow picked up from the ground.
Biosphere Part of the Earth system in which life can exist, between the outer portion of the geosphere and the inner portion of the atmosphere.
Biota The plant and animal life of a region or area.
Interaction Soil-Biosphere-Atmosphere
Intermediate General Circulation Model
L
Land-surface parameterisation model scheme ...
atmosphere - biosphere) of the carbon cycle. An examination of the carbon budget of a pool or reservoir can provide information about whether the pool or reservoir is functioning as a source or sink for CO2.
At their conjunction is the biosphere. GEOSTATIONARY SATELLITE An orbiting weather satellite that maintains the same position over the equator during the earth's rotation.
Climate SystemThe system consisting of the atmosphere (gases), hydrosphere (water), lithosphere (solid rocky part of the Earth), and biosphere (living) that determine the Earth's climate.
This link between the biosphere and the stratosphere was recognized by Paul Crutzen in 1976. The atmospheric budget of COS is intimately linked to the biosphere, since it can be both released from, and taken up by, vegetation.
Crutzen, P. J.
Troposphere The home of the biosphere; the lowest layer of the homosphere, containing approximately 90 percent of the total mass of the atmosphere; extends up to the tropopause, defined by a temperature of -70 degrees (F); ...
PAGES - (Acronym for Past Global Changes.) A core project of the International Geosphere-Biosphere Program of the International Council of Scientific Unions that is focused on two temporal streams¾[— ...
Biogeochemical Cycle: The chemical interactionsand transport within and among the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere (rocks).
The system consisting of the atmosphere (gases), hydrosphere (water), lithosphere (solid rocky part of the Earth), and biosphere (living) that determine the Earth's climate.
Climatological Outlook ...
of the Earth's system that is frozen water; the forms include: snow, permafrost, floating ice, and glaciers. The cryosphere component is directly related to ocean sea-level, therefore is indirectly related to changes in the atmosphere and biosphere.
 See also: Atmosphere, Earth, Ocean, Water, Weather
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