minimum thermometer A thermometer designed to automatically register the lowest temperature attained during any time interval before it is set. mixing ratio ...
Minimum Thermometer - a thermometer designed to register the minimum temperature during a given interval of time (generally a day) ...
minimum - The least value attained (or attainable) by a function; the opposite of maximum. (See further discussion under maximum.) minimum temperature - The lowest temperature attained at a specific location during a specified period.
MINIMUM The least value attained by a function, for example, temperature, pressure, or wind speed. The opposite of maximum.
MINIMUM THERMOMETER: Thermometer used for measuring the lowest temperature attained during a given interval of time; for example, a day. MIST: Drizzle or heavy fog.
Minimum Discernible Signal (MDS): In a receiver, it is the smallest input signal that will a produce a detectable signal at the output.
Minimum Temperature This is the lowest temperature recorded during a specified period of time. The time period can be 6, 12 or 24 hours. The most common reference is to the daily minimum temperature, or "low." Minor Flooding ...
Minimum Temperature Lowest temperature attained during a specific time interval. Mirage Optical refraction phenomenon in the atmosphere of distant objects which are displaced from their true position.
Minimum Temperature- The lowest temperature during a specified time period.
Daily minimum temperature In Australia the minimum temperature recorded for a given day represents the lowest temperature recorded in the 24 hours between 9am the previous day and 9am that day.
Sp`rer minimum A period of reduced sunspot activity between about 1450 and1550 A.D. Squall line A line of intense thunderstorm cells parallel to and ahead of a fast-moving well-defined cold front.
Maximum/Minimum thermometer - a thermometer that marks the lowest temperature (minimum) or highest temperature (maximum) since the previous reading (usually 1 day). Meridional Flow - zonal flow.
MINIMUM SINK - An aircraft's slowest vertical sinking speed with engine off. MOUNTAIN WINDS (DOWNSLOPE) - Winds that blow from the mountain to the valley (usually at night). MUSH - The action of descending in a semi-stalled mode.
The minimum temperature given by a thermometer resting on the grass Graupel Precipitation formed when super cooled water droplets collide and freeze.
angle of minimum deviation"See minimum deviation. angle of reflection"The angle between the direction of propagation of an electromagnetic or acoustic wave (or ray) reflected by a body and the local normal to that body (although this normal ...
- overnight minimum temperatures of minus 2°C or lower over a significant area are expected (June and July) - overnight minimum temperatures of 0°C or lower over a significant area are expected(remainder of year) Advisory service for fruit drying.
Grass minimum The minimum temperature shown by a minimum thermometer exposed in an open situation with its bulb at the level of the tops of the grass blades of short turf.
Maunder minimum The period from 1654 to 1714 when it was believed that there were no sunspots. It is now thought that there were some sunspots during that time but less than the numbers counted after 1800.
Neap Tide A minimum tide occurring at the first and third quarters of the moon.
nuclear accident, toxic chemical spill, etcCenterGenerally speaking, the vertical axis of a tropical cyclone, usually defined by the location of minimum wind or minimum pressure. The cyclone center position can vary with altitude.
If the forecaster feels that it is warranted, he or she can issued it for amounts less than the minimum criteria. For example, it may be issued for the first snow of the season or when snow has not fallen in long while.
National Weather Service criteria includes the rate of temperature fall and the minimum to which it falls, depending on the region of the country and time of the in year.
Bounded Weak Echo Region (BWER)(Also known as a vault.) Radar signature within a thunderstorm characterized by a local minimum in radar reflectivity at low levels which extends upward into, and is surrounded by, higher reflectivities aloft.
So, every day, she records the precipitation and the maximum and minimum temperatures using thermometers, an eight-inch rain gauge and a gauge which weighs and charts precipitation. She says she takes readings whenever she passes, even at midnight.
Low Pressure SystemAn area of a relative pressure minimum that has converging winds and rotates in the same direction as the earth. This is counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.
When do maximum and minimum temperatures occur? A. A common misconception, is that it must be coldest in the middle of the night, and warmest around midday. On some occasions, mainly due to air mass changes, this may be correct, but not usually.
The most intense storm on record was Typhoon Tip in the northwestern Pacific Ocean in 1979, which reached a minimum pressure of 870 mbar (25.69 inHg) and maximum sustained wind speeds of 165 knots (85 m/s) or 190 miles per hour (310 km/h).
The minimum pressure was 931 mb, the maximum winds were about 26 km from the centre, and the storm moved at about 6 m/s.
The goal of TRMM is to obtain a minimum of 3 years of climatologically significant observations of rainfall in the tropics. Because rainfall is such a variable phenomenon, adequate sampling is a difficult problem.
ADASAutomated Data Acquisition System Additive Data A group of coded remarks that includes pressure tendency, amount of precipitation, and maximum/minimum temperature during specified periods of timeADDSAviation Digital Data ...
The index is computed by subtracting a base temperature of 50oF from the average of the maximum and minimum temperatures for the day. Minimum temperatures less than 50oF are set to 50, and maximum temperatures greater than 86oF are set to 86.
Retreater With the conversion to electronic maximum/minimum thermometers by most governmental weather services, this term is hardly used anymore.
The formal definition includes specific minimum criteria for size, duration, and eccentricity (i.e., "roundness"), based on the cloud shield as seen on infrared satellite photographs: Size: Area of cloud top -32 degrees C or less: 100, ...
Mesopause: the top of the mesosphere, corresponding to the level of minimum temperature in the atmosphere found at 70 to 80 km.
CYCLONE An area of closed pressure circulation with rotating and converging winds, the center of which is a relative pressure minimum. The circulation is counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.
Sometimes indicated by the minimum number of significant digits required for an adequate representation of a quantity. Not the same as accuracy but often confused as such.
Mesosphere The region of the atmosphere between about 50 km and 80-85 km, extending from the top of the stratosphere to the upper temperature minimum.
It is a midday minimum designed to reduce the effects of flares. NOAA National Weather Service - Cite This Source - This Definition ...
(Also known as a vault.) Radar signature within a thunderstorm characterized by a local minimum in radar reflectivity at low levels which extends upward into, and is surrounded by, higher reflectivities aloft (Fig. 2).
Center: Generally speaking, the vertical axis of a tropical cyclone, usually defined by the location of minimum wind or minimum pressure. The cyclone center position can vary with altitude.
Altimeter/Barometer Features include altitude measurement from -1500' to 21,000', memory for maximum and minimum height, accumulative vertical ascent/descent, altitude history bar graph for the past 12 hours, weather forecast, alarm clock, ...
cyclone- a rotating mass of air with minimum pressure in its center. In the Northern Hemisphere, such winds move counterclockwise, and in the Southern Hemisphere, clockwise.
Daily Temperature Range - The difference between the max- mum and minimum temperatures for a day. Dart Leader - See Leader. Deposition - The process whereby water vapor changes direct- Ely to ice without going through the liquid state.
Fall Freeze date The date of occurrence in the fall of the first minimum at or below a temperature threshold. Fall streaks Falling ice crystals that evaporate before reaching the ground. Foehn See Chinook.
A large MCS, generally round or oval-shaped, which normally reaches peak intensity at night. The formal definition includes specific minimum criteria for size, duration, and eccentricity (i.e., "roundness"), ...
CORIOLIS- An apparent force caused by the earth's rotation. The Coriolis force is a maximum at the poles and a minimum at the equator. CU- An abbreviation for cumulus clouds CU FIELD- Cumulus clouds covering a large spatial area.
low pressure system: area of minimum air pressure, and cyclonic air movement.
Growing Degree Day - A form of degree day to estimate the approximate dates when a crop will be ready to harvest. one growing degree day occurs when the daily mean temperature is one degree above the minimum temperature required for the growth ...
Solstice: Occurs twice a year when the noon sun is overhead at its farthest north (on or about June 21) or south (on or about December 22) latitudes. On these days, the amount of daylight is at maximum and minimum, respectively, ...
TRACE - A very small amount of something. Usually depicts a quantity less than the minimum amount most commonly used. In rainfall less than 1/100 of an inch is considered TRACE. In a mixture breakdown, than 1% may also called TRACE.
Issued for winter storms with sustained or frequent winds of 35 mph or higher with considerable falling and/or blowing snow that frequently reduces visibility to 1/4 of a mile or less. These conditions are expected to prevail for a minimum of 3 hours.
Use of technical terms should be kept to a minimum.) But there are some terms for which the meanings are both important and specific.
See also: Temperature, Surface, Weather, Air, Water
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