Achaemenid Empire AV Daric. Time of Darius I & Xerxes I, ca 485-420 BC. Persian royal hero in kneeling-running pose right, holding spear & bow / irregular incuse punch. Carradice Type IIIb, BMC 26.
Click on above image for text...
Some irregularities
Unfortunately not all of the Australian Commonwealth coinage fits comfortably within the nomenclature. For a start, we have the four commemorative florins issued in 1927, 1934, 1951 and 1954.
Irregular oblong incuse (cf. Fig. 362).
AV Daric 120 grs.
Of this type there are two varieties. On one of them the king is beardless, and is clad in a long close-fitting spotted robe with sleeves to the elbow and trousers to the knee.
Irregular shaped silver piece sliced from a bar of silver and crudely stamped for use in Spanish America during the 16th to 18th centuries.
Collar
the outer ring or die chamber that hold a blank in place in the coinage press during coin striking.
Irregular incuse square, sometimes quar- tered.
AR Triobol.
ΑΙC Similar.
"Irregular" specimens from period of RIC VII
Constantine I, AE3, Before 325?, Arles, Officina 1
CONSTA_NTINVS P
Laureate head right
VIRTV_S AVG .
Campgate with nine rows, two turrets, no doors, star above, top and bottom rows empty blocks ...
An irregular hole in a coin blank, sometimes the result of a lamination that has broken away.
planchet striations ...
An irregular hole in a coin blank.
planchet striations
Fine, incuse lines found on coins, usually the result of polishing blanks to impart mirrorlike surfaces prior to striking.
The irregular flan makes it impossible to read the workshop letter on this coin. This mint used 6 shops so we could expect any of the first six Greek numerals. Of my coins of this period, this example wins the prize for portrait with best mullet.
The irregularities in the edges of this coin show where it was broken from a strip of coins.
[SGI 5527=H 43] ...
A raised, irregular line on a coin, ranging from very fine to very large, some quite irregular. These result when a hairline break occurs in a die.
die line ...
Irregular shape. AE27-20, 12:00, 5.32 grams.
Sear 611. Anokhin 321.
Obverse legend similar to A321: DN M - RI PP A [blundered, with letters missing]
which is shorter than the legend usually given in references.
A term for an irregularly cut planchet. A clip can be straight or curved, depending upon where it was cut from the strip of metal.
clogged die ...
On the reverse irregular cracks link virtually all of the inscriptions around the border.
From Lester Merkin's sale of March 1969, Lot 408.
1379 1847-O AU-50. Light gold with some lustre remaining in the protected areas.
Planchet flaw
An irregular hole in a coin blank, sometimes the result of a lamination that has broken away.
Cob Money - Crude irregular silver coins of Spain, Central and South America.
Coiner - The mint official in charge of stamping planchets into money.
Die Breaks
Raised irregular areas on a coin, the result of metal from the planchet being forced through a portion of the DIE which has broken and fallen out during the minting process.
The planchets of Classical Owls appear to have been produced by pouring molten silver into open molds designed to hold the correct amount of metal, which resulted in thick flans of irregular shape.
Originally these are somewhat irregular, later much more uniform - the result of better preparatory and striking machinery. dentils Short for denticles. design A particular motif on a coin or other numismatic item.
The background of a coin can then be "cut away" - the lasso selecting a region around the edge of an irregularly shaped coin, and once the selection is closed, CTRL-X cuts the enclosed region out.
To do this, starting in the reign of Philip II, the mints produced irregular coinage called cobs.
Close examination of affected features show that the doubling is extremely irregular. This is because the coin metal does not flow from just one direction, but flows and produces wear on the die from all sides.
Such cracks were filled with metal from the planchets when coins were struck, causing raised ridges or irregular lines known as die breaks.
the epitome of a stage three Caudillo who shall unfortunately have to be graded only a 2 1/2 due to the irregularities of history. Remember stage three is a leader who gains and stays in power through the nation's army.
Most issues show soft, irregular strikes; especially when compared to Philadelphia coinage of this era.
Near centered on irregular oblong flan, brown patina with a few small spots of encrustation, clear types, Fine+....$20 Photo
AC221B. Afghanistan, Herat, ca AH 1100, AE Fals. Rat left/Rat left.
The coins at these mints were crudely made from irregularly shaped blanks cut from the end of a bar of silver or gold and stamped by a worker equipped with only a hammer, a set of dies and an anvil.
they were written for irregular amounts, rather than pre-defined multiples of a pound. They did not become entirely machine-printed and payable to the bearer until 1855
Years:
1852 1853 1854 - 1855 - 1856 1857 1858
Decades: ...
The coinage of the period 1135-53 is one of exceptional interest because of the many irregular issues and the so-called baronial issues.
These include dollar-size and less-than-dollar-size silver coins, and other irregular pieces such as Georgian coppers. Opinions vary as to the legitimacy of certain of the dollar-size pieces with genuine-type marks.
It is the world's first bi-metal coin composed of a irregularly Niobium center and sterling silver. It pictures a crouching Mongolian Snow Leopard. The Leopard is Niobium, a bluish metal. It is surround by an oval "ring" of sterling silver.
Most ancient coins have a ragged or at least irregular "flan" (the disk of metal a coin is struck on). Small or large cracks in the edge of a coin are common. Imagine a coin made out of dough that almost fills the dies.
Minor irregularities that do not affect the designs are normal, to be expected, and unless they significantly detract from the eye appeal they have little effect on the value.
The marks upon the uncertain coins are so various, and so irregular in the different denominations of those pieces which appear to be of the same coinages, ...
The Development of Roman Coinage: Irregular lumps of bronze called AES RUDE, were the earliest known common measure of value in central Italy.
He attacked the irregularity of Jackson's appointment of commissioners to negotiate a commercial treaty with Turkey without duly informing the senate.
Die Cracks
Raised, irregular lines on a coin, the result of a DIE having cracked and metal being forced through those cracks at the time of striking.
Die Cut
Scoring of self-adhesive stamps that allows a stamp to be separated from the liner.
A coin with the edge "regularly irregular" (it is not plain, but like a saw), to prevent filing proceeding. It's a common proceeding for many roman republican denarii (photo: Cornelivs Scipio Asiagenvs, denarius, 105 b.C.; Ivppiter-head).
Edge ...
Studium Magazine is an online periodical for the hobby enthusiast and is published on an irregular basis.
Lint Mark - A small, thin, irregular depression on a coin's surface caused by a piece of lint adhering to the die or planchet during the minting process.
LL - Acronym for large letters.
This class occurs when a die is used for one hubbing, and a die with a distorted hub used for a subsequent hubbing, creating an image overlapping, and spread irregularly toward the rim.
Describes a coin surface having very small irregularities or a porous appearance, caused by oxidation either before (in the planchet stage) or after striking. Granularity is most often seen in early copper coins.
Gresham's Law ...
Before 1732 8R coins were created by hammering the design onto irregularly shaped cobs cut from silver bars.
During the early part of the reign of Queen Victoria the issue of crowns was irregular. A proof was issued in 1839 for the sets, then circulating coins were issued in 1844, 1845 and 1847. These have more or less the same design as the half crown.
"CAE" & "PP" (from Pannonia, on irregular Moneyer Dupondius) (countermarks Martini Pangerl Collection 77 & MPC 81) ...
Dahlonega and Charlotte coins often have a green-gold cast, due to the alloy's high silver content, and are typically weakly struck on irregular planchets.
Check the edge lettering on these - some come with irregular ornaments or I's between the words.
1810
1,276,276 ...
This Lincoln Cent has been bonded on three irregularly shaped copper-zinc planchets.
48726---Inauguration of Oeste RR. 1904. Copper 31 x 32mm, irregular, holed as made . Train, legend above, "27 Julio de 1904" below/Legend. Commemorating service at Catamarca. . EF. $25 ...
A plug can sometimes be difficult to spot, though it can be given away by slight irregularities around the plug and a dark appearance or pits in the fields caused by heat used in the plugging process.
It is easily authenticated by the metal flow and resulting irregularity most obvious on the largest clip. This can not be duplicated with the typical round punch found in many machine shops.
Coins may also benefit from restoration in cases where the coin suffers from a fingerprint or other irregular surface damage.
On weakly or irregularly struck coins, these design details may not be fully brought up. Counterfeits are known, and a number of fairly deceptive pieces dated 1799 surfaced in the early 1980s.
D N FL CL IVLIANVS P F AVG Diad., dr. & cuir. bust r.
Rev. SECVRITAS REIPVB Bull stg. r.
8.44 g
Sear 4072v; RIC 225
Slight patina irregularities, oth. EF with dark green & brown patina ...
To receive a , coins must be free of any obvious planchet irregularities, and display no bothersome spots or blemishes. Toned coins can be of a single color or multicolored but cannot have any areas that are dark brown, approaching black.
When coins were produced, sometimes certain irregularities were sent into circulation by mistake before anyone noticed the error. These coins can be highly valuable and sought after because of their unique and rare nature.
The earlier coins from the end of the 5th century are of more beautiful style than most of the later staters. This coin of 375 BCE probably attracted me due to the irregular shape of the flan into which the head fits nicely.
Diffused lighting (as opposed to pin point lighting in incandescent lamps) from a phosphor coated tubular lamp. Very poor quality of light for detecting fine hairlines and other obscure coin irregularities. See Incandescent Lighting.
The area under the radiating lines 'political' Tibet exercised jurisdiction only in certain places and at irregular intervals. Only in the 18th and 19th centuries, the region was subject to sporadic Manchu infiltration.
Methods of Chemical and Metallurgical Analysis of Ancient Coinage (Royal Numismatic Society Special Publication 4, London, 1970). The volume contains a full bibliography of earlier analyses. An irregular series, Metallurgy in Numismatics, ...
 See also: Coin, Regular, Struck, Revers, Reverse
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