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Large format camera

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Large format camera
Large format is the bread and butter tool of the professional advertising and commercial photographer. Its a big beast that takes a massive 5x4inch or 10x8inch negative.

 


Large format camera
Techniques Glossary Large format camera
Large format is the bread and butter tool of the professional advertising and commercial photographer. Its a big beast that takes a massive 5x4inch or 10x8inch negative.

Large format camera
Is a general term for any camera having a picture format of 4x5 inches or larger. There are four main film classifications today: APS Standard Format (35mm), Medium Format, and Large Format.

Large Format Cameras
Choosing a Large Format Camera
Calumet Cadet 4x5
Linhof Master Technika
Sinar A-1 View Camera
Speed Graphic
Zone VI 4x5 Field Camera ...

Large format cameras, also referred to as view cameras, are quite different than 35mm cameras. They use sheets of film instead of rolls. Each sheet can only be used for one exposure. The sheets of film come in many different sizes.

Large format camera systems usually have a certain mount for system lens boards.
lens boards for Speed Graphic cameras,
equipped with different historic lens/shutter combinations,
image by John Bosko (Image rights) ...

Large Format Camera - A camera designed to take pictures with dimensions of 4" by 5" or larger.
...

Bellows
Large format cameras: The folding (piano accordion style) part that connects the standards (lens and film back). Also a camera accessory for smaller formats that aids close focusing.
(see Monorail & Standard) ...

View camera: Large format camera with camera movements, taking cut films.
Viewfinder: A screen built into a camera for viewing the subject.
Viewpoint: Position of the camera relative to the subject.

Geared Head - Large format camera - These are good if you need precise movement, but they are slow to adjust.
Legs - The legs of a tripod will 'telescope'. You will want to check and make sure that they are secure.

View camera-A large format camera that has a front and rear standard, bellows between them, and rides on a rail. The photographers views the image from the rear of the camera on a ground glass screen.

-Stand camera - large format camera usually mounted on a rigid stand.
-Static marks - jagged fog marks on negatives as a result of a very dry film being rewound or unwound too rapidly.

Large Format Photography Traditional large format photography utilizes a large format camera to imprint an image on a large format negative or positive (slide), either color or black & white.

A number of actions need to be taken when using a large format camera, resulting in slower, more contemplative photographic style.

Large format cameras are even worse, requiring the same tolerances over a much larger lens diameter. Those lenses are thus much harder to built and much more expensive.
It sounds to me that you already know what you want.

Historically many landscape photographers have used large format cameras. The large negatives or slides deliver beautifully detailed images with a very nice tonality. Most of the time the subject doesn't move, so the slow way of working is no problem.

Among Nicholas Nixon's best known photo series are The Brown Sisters, People with Aids, School, and Pictures of People " series which show us again and again why his work with the slow, contemplative large format camera surprises and enthralls ...

VIEW CAMERA - A large format camera - a term that applies to cameras that produce an individual image size of 5" X 4" or larger.

As a result of the new strategy Nikon will discontinue production of all lenses for large format cameras and enlarging lenses with sales of these products ceasing as soon as they run out of stock.

Whether you’re an established studio photographer or trying to be the next Ansel, a large format camera is an investment, and a tool you’ll keep for life.

Many medium and large format cameras allow for the "backs" to be switched midroll to allow for varying films to be used. In order to change backs a dark slide is placed between the film and the outside world preventing fogging of the film.

Refers to Ground Glass. Usually on large format cameras, a piece of frosted glass at the focal plane where the lens projects an image that can be used for focusing and composition.
Nikonians Photo Glossary ...

How to Scan 35mm Slides With the Microtek Scanmaker 5900
Advantages of a Large Format Camera
How to Load Film in a 4 x 5 Camera
Large Format 4 x 5 Camera Parts: Lens
How to Scan Slides Using an Epson V700 ...

Note also that now you can see one of the reasons large format camera users need tilts and swings to get adequate depth of field. With an 8x10 camera you have about 8.5 times LESS depth of field than you do with 35mm for the same image.

From 1998 through 2004 I did most of my landscape and scenic photography with a large format camera. This is because enlargements made from 4X5 film hold more detail, show almost no film grain and have very smooth tonality and color gradations.

The PC here stands for "Prontor/Compur," two manufacturers of leaf shutters used in older and large format cameras.

Large format cameras with bellows can be fitted with a pinhole instead of a lens, the same applies to SLR cameras. But because no lens is involved, pinhole cameras can also be made out of oatmeal boxes, paper, scrap wood or other household items.

Much like the front element of a large format camera, the Lensbaby 3G is a multicoated two-element lens that can bend around on a small bellows. This allows you to vary the area of selective focus at will.

book, I was surprised that most of the images were printed at or very near the original size of Ansel Adam's original prints. His earliest images were shown as small 4x5s and the other images also indicate the film size of his large format cameras, ...

Also, most large format cameras have extendable bellows that allow close-up photography (Jeffrey Dugan's The Snow Project used an 8×10 view camera with a microscope to image individual snow flakes!).

Some photographers choose other than a large format camera simply because they are willing to sacrifice quality for convenience, rather than use a view camera. They probably have the attitude of "it's good enough for government work.

See also: Camera, Format, Large format, Film, Image