Sphincter muscle. -A circular muscle at the end of the bowel which controls the emptying of the bowel.
Stethoscope. -The instrument through which a doctor can hear heart beats, breath sounds, and other internal noises.
two sphincter muscles - circular muscles that help keep urine from leaking by closing tightly like a rubber band around the opening of the bladder.
nerves in the bladder - alert a person when it is time to urinate, or empty the bladder.
Healthy sphincter muscles can
keep the urethra closed.
Do your pelvic exercises at least three times a day. Every day, use three positions: lying down, sitting, and standing.
In most cases, babies grow out of the problem by their first birthday, as their sphincter muscles strengthen. If your baby is being fed formula, her doctor may suggest switching to a soy-based or hypoallergenic formula.
In addition, greater secretion of the hormone progesterone during pregnancy acts to slow digestion and decreases the function of the sphincter muscle between the stomach and the esophagus.
This is because the sphincter muscle between the stomach and the esophagus (the tube from the mouth to stomach) is not as strong as it will eventually become as the baby matures.
This can lead to weakness in the sphincter muscles that control the release of urine from your bladder. When you laugh, cough, sneeze or run, the pressure inside your tummy and around your bladder increases. This pressure squeezes your bladder.
Using your other hand, gently insert the lubricated bulb end of the thermometer one-half to one inch, or just past the anal sphincter muscle.
The thermometer should be pointed towards the child's navel.
Fourth Degree Laceration - A more severe laceration of the vaginal mucus membranes, the skin of the vaginal area, underlying superficial fascia, perineal muscle, the anal sphincter muscle and into the rectum .
Because most cases of reflux are caused by an immaturity of the sphincter muscle at the stomach, most children will outgrow their reflux within the first few months and by twelve to eighteen months, nearly all babies have outgrown it.
Retrograde Ejaculation -- A male fertility problem that allows the sperm to travel into the bladder instead of out the opening of the penis due to a failure in the sphincter muscle at the base of the bladder.
Low semen volume is noted because most of the ejaculate refluxes into the bladder instead of out the opening of the penis due to a failure in the sphincter muscle at the base of the bladder.
Retrograde Ejaculation - When the semen is ejaculated, it travels backwards into the bladder due to a problem with the sphincter muscle ...
Heidi Murkoff and Sharon Mazel, in their book "What To Expect When You're Expecting," explain that pregnancy slows the digestive tract, leading to increased gas and constipation. Hormones, too, loosen sphincter muscles, ...
of the birth canal and reduce future problems with urinary incontinence and pelvic relaxation. Current medical literature does not seem to support these conclusions. Episiotomies are more likely to extend and injure the anal sphincter muscles and ...
The culprit: stretching of the base of the bladder, the stretching and weakening of the pelvic floor muscles, tearing of the perineum, and nerve injury to the sphincter muscles around the anus.
This condition results from a failure in the sphincter muscle at the base of the bladder. Medical intervention is necessary to conceive.
RUBELLA TITER- A blood test which determines if the patient is immune to rubella (German measles).
 See also: Pregnancy, Urine, Bladder, Delivery, Vagina
  
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