debtor in possession investment & finance definition
A company that continues to operate while in Chapter 11 bankruptcy.
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The term Debtor Collection Period indicates the average time taken to collect trade debts. In other words, a reducing period of time is an indicator of increasing efficiency.
Definition
Debtor
A person who owes something of value, such as money.
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Sale or realization of a Debtor firm`s Assets voluntarily agreed to by its creditors who estimate that the firm`s Liquidation value exceeds its going-concern value.
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Debtor
A company or individual who owes money. If the debt is in the form of a loan from a financial institution, the debtor is referred to as a borrower.
Debtor
Borrower of money.
Debtor in possession
A firm that continues to operate under the Chapter 11 bankruptcy process.
Debtor
A debtor owes money on one or more loans or lines of credit. While the term has negative overtones that suggest lack of financial responsibility, it is actually simply the opposite of creditor.
Debt-to-equity ratio (D/E) ...
Sundry Debtors
Balance Sheet item
Credit extended to customers - bills that the company hasn't yet collected but for which it expects to receive payments soon.
Debtors who need to engage in refinancing can benefit from earning a blended rate rather than attempting to roll an old loan into a new one.
Debtors can have multiple writs of garnishment against their wages but most states follow the first to serve rule.
A debtor's mandate, done in writing and revocable at any time, to his bank authorising it to pay all future debit transfers to a specific payee (creditor) if sufficient funds are provided; besides the direct debit mandate, ...
The debtor company develops a plan with committees.
Company prepares a disclosure statement and reorganization plan and files it with the court.
SEC reviews the disclosure statement to be sure it's complete.
The debtor nations put strong pressure on the United States in the 1920s to forgive the debts, or at least reduce them. The American government refused. Instead, U.S. banks began making large loans to the nations of Europe.
See: Debtor; Obligation Bond
OBV (On Balance Volume)
Technical Analysis method that tries to pinpoint when a security's shares are being accumulated (being bought) or are being sold.
Account Debtor
The business or organization responsible for paying an invoice or receivable to be auctioned on The Receivables Exchange.
Accounts Receivable (A/R) ...
The risk that a debtor will not repay; more specifically the risk that the counterparty does not have the currency promised to be delivered.
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The failure of a debtor to make payment.
Delivery
Tender and receipt of an actual commodity/financial instrument in settlement of a futures contract.
The failure of a debtor to make principal and/or interest payments, when due.
Defeasance ...
An assessment of a debtor's credit standing by rating agencies on the basis of such criteria as total debt, country risk, etc.
[Harvey][WCSU] amounts recorded as assets on the books of a company, institution or individual that are due, but have not yet been collected, from a debtor for the previous purchase of merchandise or services.
Bankruptcy Code describing how a company or debtor can... Chapter 13 The part of the U.S. bankruptcy code allowing an individual to begin debt repayment... Chapter 7 The part of the U.S.
Bankers acceptance A security representing a bank's promise to repay a loan created in a commercial transaction in case the debtor fails to perform. Commonly used in international transactions.
New Jersey - UCC Debtor Search
New York - Online UCC Lien Search
New Mexico - UCC Debtor Search
North Carolina - Tax Lien Search
North Dakota - Direct Access and Filing Search
Ohio - Online Filings Search
Oklahoma - Registrar of Deeds / UCC ...
Instead of creating some sort of overarching institution to protect debtors, they create these grandiose, world-scale institutions like the IMF or S&P to protect creditors.
The country has gone from the world's largest creditor to its greatest debtor; the value of the dollar is sinking; domestic manufacturing is winding down - and these trends don't seem to be slowing.
In the credit scenario, debtors and even most creditors lose everything in the end. In the Jaguar scenario, at least everyone ends up with a garage full of cars.
The bankruptcy court may determine that stockholders don't get anything because the debtor is insolvent.
Bond A long-term promissory note that obligates the borrower, or debtor, to make regular payments to the lender over a period of time. The borrower can be a government, company, or other institution that needs cash to finance its operations.
Agency Pass-Through - An agency pass-through is a specific type of pass-through security, which is a security that represents a combined debt obligations that provides income from debtors to the shareholders, guaranteed by a government agency.
A debtor hands over his assets to the bankruptcy court and is relieved of the future obligation to repay his unsecured debts. Bankruptcy proceedings may be started voluntary (instituted by the debtor) or started involuntary (instituted by creditors).
Where will the money come from and why would anyone lend to a debtor country at unfavorable rates? More likely, we will have to offer higher interest (much higher) to attract lenders.
Novation Discharge of one obligation in a debtor/creditor relationship and the creation of an entirely new obligation.
In return, the debtor is obliged to return this property or to repay the outstanding obligations, including the interest on the loan.
An instrument in which the issuer (debtor/borrower) promises to repay to the lender/investor the amount borrowed plus interest over some specified period of time.
Bond-equivalent basis
The method uses for computing the bond-equivalent yield.
Collateral pledged by a bond issuer (debtor) to an investor (lender) to secure repayment of the loan.
Volatility
The propensity of a security's price to rise or fall sharply.
Default: Default occurs when a debtor fails to make timely payments of principal and/or interest on a debt.
Defeasance: (See Advanced Refunding) ...
Reorganization lets the debtor stay in business and restructure the debt.
It is usually restructured into a payment schedule.
Credit Risk: The risk that a debtor will not repay; more specifically the risk that the counterparty does not have the currency promised to be delivered.
Collateral offered by a debtor to a lender to secure a loan called collateral security.
SHAREHOLDER
Owner of one or more shares of stock in a corporation.
Treasury Secretary James Baker under which 15 principal middle-income debtor countries (the Baker 15) would undertake growth-oriented structural reforms, ...
A loan where no collateral is put up against the debt. The individual or institution making the loan has no claim on the debtors assets and is completely dependent on the borrowers willingness and ability to repay.
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One might add as a side note margin trading canbecome a gigantic problem for the market as a whole, not just the individual debtor, when whole swathes of people default on their creditors.
Revenue recognition is very simple for companies that sell goods in single standalone transactions. Customers either pay or are invoiced and become debtors. In both cases the value of the sale is added to the company's revenues.
When a company becomes insolvent, it may go into liquidation, wherein all its assets are sold and the proceeds are distributed among the debtors and shareholders, in that order.
Liquidity ...
Overlapping debt: Multifarious debt that rests on a single debtor. In general, obligation municipal bonds, bonds issued by a city, county, school district, and water district may all look to the same people for taxes to support the debt.
Companies must be aware that the more leverage that they undertake, the greater return that an investor will demand and the greater the interest rate that a debtor will require for the increased risk of default.
 See also: Interest, Market, Investment, Asset, Debt
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